e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2007
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or
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Commission file number:
001-32329
Copano Energy, L.L.C.
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of
Incorporation or Organization)
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51-0411678
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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2727
Allen Parkway, Suite 1200
Houston, Texas 77019
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
(713) 621-9547
(Registrants Telephone
Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated
filer o Accelerated
filer þ Non-accelerated
filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
There were 47,323,377 common units of Copano Energy, L.L.C.
outstanding at November 1, 2007. Copano Energy,
L.L.C.s common units trade on The NASDAQ National Market
under the symbol CPNO.
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements.
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COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
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September 30,
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December 31,
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2007
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2006
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(Unaudited)
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(In thousands, except unit information)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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47,846
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$
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39,484
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Accounts receivable, net
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90,486
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67,095
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Risk management assets
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5,734
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13,973
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Prepayments and other current assets
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4,121
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3,166
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Total current assets
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148,187
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123,718
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Property, plant and equipment, net
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665,052
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566,927
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Intangible assets, net
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138,699
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93,372
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Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
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17,982
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19,378
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Risk management assets
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16,043
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23,826
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Other assets, net
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13,975
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11,837
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Total assets
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$
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999,938
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$
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839,058
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LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS CAPITAL
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable
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$
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117,908
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$
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91,668
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Notes payable
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1,495
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Risk management liabilities
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12,498
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944
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Other current liabilities
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14,347
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11,615
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Total current liabilities
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144,753
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105,722
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Long-term debt
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359,000
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255,000
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Deferred tax provision
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898
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Risk management and other noncurrent liabilities
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18,260
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5,750
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
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Members capital:
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Common units, no par value, 42,357,653 units and
35,190,590 units issued and outstanding as of
September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively
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491,978
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480,797
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Class C units, no par value, 1,579,409 units issued
and outstanding as of September 30, 2007
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54,000
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Subordinated units, no par value, 7,038,252 units issued
and outstanding as of December 31, 2006
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10,379
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Paid-in capital
|
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19,934
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10,585
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Accumulated (deficit) earnings
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(9,053
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)
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|
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2,918
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(79,832
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)
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(32,093
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)
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477,027
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472,586
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Total liabilities and members capital
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$
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999,938
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$
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839,058
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
3
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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Three Months Ended
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Nine Months Ended
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September 30,
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September 30,
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2007
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2006
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2007
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2006
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(Unaudited)
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(In thousands, except unit information)
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Revenue:
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Natural gas sales
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$
|
124,091
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|
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$
|
114,624
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$
|
375,420
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$
|
346,430
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Natural gas liquids sales
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132,835
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106,534
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336,748
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|
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277,536
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Transportation, compression and processing fees
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3,880
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|
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3,919
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12,320
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11,174
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|
|
Condensate and other
|
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32,270
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|
|
|
6,234
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|
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61,298
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19,758
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
Total revenue
|
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|
293,076
|
|
|
|
231,311
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|
785,786
|
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654,898
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|
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Costs and expenses:
|
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Cost of natural gas and natural gas liquids
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235,952
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174,525
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641,799
|
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512,003
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Transportation
|
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1,239
|
|
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|
814
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3,342
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2,241
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Operations and maintenance
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10,525
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|
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8,519
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|
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28,700
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|
23,527
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Depreciation and amortization
|
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10,130
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|
8,182
|
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28,426
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23,657
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General and administrative
|
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|
8,615
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8,108
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23,831
|
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19,919
|
|
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Taxes other than income
|
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|
1,010
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
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|
2,566
|
|
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1,610
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Equity in (earnings) loss from unconsolidated affiliates
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(401
|
)
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|
(549
|
)
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|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
(644
|
)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
267,070
|
|
|
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200,221
|
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|
|
726,645
|
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582,313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
Operating income
|
|
|
26,006
|
|
|
|
31,090
|
|
|
|
59,141
|
|
|
|
72,585
|
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
706
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
|
2,032
|
|
|
|
1,310
|
|
|
Interest and other financing costs
|
|
|
(6,943
|
)
|
|
|
(9,525
|
)
|
|
|
(18,314
|
)
|
|
|
(25,312
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
19,769
|
|
|
|
22,283
|
|
|
|
42,859
|
|
|
|
48,583
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(102
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,182
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income
|
|
$
|
19,667
|
|
|
$
|
22,283
|
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic net income per common unit:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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Net income per common unit
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common units
|
|
|
42,330
|
|
|
|
29,393
|
|
|
|
41,154
|
|
|
|
29,357
|
|
|
Diluted net income per common unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Net income per common unit
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
$
|
0.96
|
|
|
$
|
1.32
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common units
|
|
|
44,233
|
|
|
|
36,863
|
|
|
|
43,606
|
|
|
|
36,767
|
|
|
Basic net income per subordinated unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per subordinated unit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
Weighted average number of subordinated units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
Diluted net income per subordinated unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per subordinated unit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
Weighted average number of subordinated units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
4
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
28,426
|
|
|
|
23,657
|
|
|
Amortization of debt issue costs
|
|
|
921
|
|
|
|
3,524
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
2,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-based compensation
|
|
|
2,180
|
|
|
|
1,315
|
|
|
Deferred tax provision
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other noncash items
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(12,135
|
)
|
|
|
19,765
|
|
|
Prepayments and other current assets
|
|
|
(562
|
)
|
|
|
1,661
|
|
|
Risk management activities
|
|
|
(19,137
|
)
|
|
|
6,914
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
13,200
|
|
|
|
(7,447
|
)
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
12,099
|
|
|
|
(795
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
68,338
|
|
|
|
96,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(57,247
|
)
|
|
|
(30,148
|
)
|
|
Additions to intangible assets
|
|
|
(2,604
|
)
|
|
|
(308
|
)
|
|
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(55,471
|
)
|
|
|
(9,074
|
)
|
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,053
|
)
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliate
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(990
|
)
|
|
|
(504
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(115,937
|
)
|
|
|
(51,087
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(376,500
|
)
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
104,000
|
|
|
|
353,500
|
|
|
Repayments of short-term notes payable
|
|
|
(1,494
|
)
|
|
|
(1,477
|
)
|
|
Deferred financing costs
|
|
|
(608
|
)
|
|
|
(7,013
|
)
|
|
Distributions to unitholders
|
|
|
(53,441
|
)
|
|
|
(33,277
|
)
|
|
Proceeds from private placement of common units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
Capital contributions from Pre-IPO Investors
|
|
|
7,169
|
|
|
|
4,006
|
|
|
Proceeds from option exercises
|
|
|
850
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
Equity offering costs
|
|
|
(515
|
)
|
|
|
(640
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
55,961
|
|
|
|
(36,202
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
8,362
|
|
|
|
9,338
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
|
|
39,484
|
|
|
|
25,297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
47,846
|
|
|
$
|
34,635
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
5
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF MEMBERS CAPITAL AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(LOSS)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Class C
|
|
|
Subordinated
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Class C
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Subordinated
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
(Deficit)
|
|
|
(Loss)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006
|
|
|
35,191
|
|
|
$
|
480,797
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
$
|
10,379
|
|
|
$
|
10,585
|
|
|
$
|
2,918
|
|
|
$
|
(32,093
|
)
|
|
$
|
472,586
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions from Pre-IPO Investors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of subordinated units into common units
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
|
10,379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,038
|
)
|
|
|
(10,379
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private placement of units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,579
|
|
|
|
54,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Offering costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to unitholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,648
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,648
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option exercises
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested restricted units
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,677
|
|
|
|
41,677
|
|
|
Derivative settlements reclassified to income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,905
|
|
|
|
5,905
|
|
|
|
5,905
|
|
|
Unrealized loss-change in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,644
|
)
|
|
|
(53,644
|
)
|
|
|
(53,644
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(6,062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2007
|
|
|
42,358
|
|
|
$
|
491,978
|
|
|
|
1,579
|
|
|
$
|
54,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
19,934
|
|
|
$
|
(9,053
|
)
|
|
$
|
(79,832
|
)
|
|
$
|
477,027
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
6
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
Note 1
|
Organization
and Basis of Presentation
|
Organization
Copano Energy, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, was
formed in August 2001 to acquire entities owning businesses
operating under the Copano name since 1992. We, through our
subsidiaries, provide midstream energy services, including
gathering, transportation, treating, processing and conditioning
services in Oklahoma, Texas, Wyoming and Louisiana. Unless
the context requires otherwise, references to
Copano, we, our,
us or like terms refer to Copano Energy, L.L.C. and
its subsidiaries.
Our natural gas pipelines collect natural gas from designated
points near producing wells and transport these volumes to
third-party pipelines, our gas processing plants, third-party
processing plants, local distribution companies, power
generation facilities and industrial consumers. Natural gas
delivered to our gas processing plants, either on our pipelines
or a third-party pipeline, is treated to remove contaminants,
conditioned or processed to extract mixed natural gas liquids,
or NGLs, and then fractionated or separated, to the extent
commercially desirable, into select component NGL products,
including ethane, propane, isobutane, normal butane, natural
gasoline and stabilized condensate. We own and operate an NGL
products pipeline extending from our Houston Central Processing
Plant near Sheridan, Texas to the Houston area, and we lease an
additional NGL pipeline that extends from the tailgate of this
processing plant to the Enterprise Product Partners
Seminole Pipeline near Brenham, Texas. We refer to our
operations in central and eastern Oklahoma and in north Texas as
Mid-Continent Operations, to our natural gas
pipeline subsidiaries operating in the Texas Gulf Coast region
collectively as Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines and to
our Texas processing and related activities collectively as
Texas Gulf Coast Processing. On October 19,
2007, Copano completed the acquisition of Cantera Natural Gas,
LLC (Cantera) as discussed in Note 13, which
expanded Copanos geographic footprint into the Powder
River Basin of the Rocky Mountains. We expect to manage our
operations in Wyoming as the Rocky Mountains
Operations segment.
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and
related notes include our assets, liabilities and results of
operations for each of the periods presented. Although we,
through certain of our subsidiaries, own a 62.5% equity
investment in Webb/Duval Gatherers (Webb Duval), a
Texas general partnership, and a majority interest in Southern
Dome, LLC (Southern Dome), a Delaware limited
liability company, we account for both of these investments
using the equity method of accounting because the minority
general partners or members have substantive participating
rights with respect to the management of Webb Duval and Southern
Dome. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are
eliminated in our consolidated financial statements. Certain
prior period information has been reclassified to conform to the
current periods presentation.
On February 15, 2007, our Board of Directors approved a
two-for-one split for all of our outstanding common units. The
unit split entitled each unitholder of record at the close of
business on March 15, 2007 to receive one additional common
unit for every common unit held on that date. The additional
common units were distributed to unitholders on March 30,
2007. Net income per unit, weighted average units outstanding
and distributions per unit for all periods and any references to
common units, restricted units and options to purchase common
units have been retroactively adjusted to reflect this
two-for-one split.
We do not provide for federal income taxes in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements as such income is taxable
directly to our unitholders. However, the State of Texas enacted
a margin tax in May 2006, which is imposed at a maximum
effective rate of 0.7% on our annual margin, as
defined in the law. The first annual taxable period began
January 1, 2007 and the first returns are due in 2008. The
margin to which the tax rate will be applied generally will be
calculated as our revenues for federal income tax purposes less
the cost of the products sold as defined by the new
Texas margin statute. Under the provisions of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, we are required
to record the effects on deferred taxes for a change in tax
rates or tax law in the period that includes the enactment date.
Under SFAS No. 109, taxes
7
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
based on income, like the Texas margin tax, are accounted for
using the liability method under which deferred income taxes are
recognized for the future tax effects of temporary differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax
basis of existing assets and liabilities using the enacted
statutory tax rates in effect at the end of the period. A
valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded when it
is more likely than not that the benefit from the deferred tax
asset will not be realized. The provision for the Texas margin
tax totaled $1,182,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, comprised of $284,000 related to the
current provision which is included in other current liabilities
on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and $898,000
deferred tax provision related to the cumulative effect of
temporary book/tax timing differences associated with
depreciation expense for periods prior to the enactment of the
Texas margin tax.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Accordingly, our statements reflect all normal and recurring
adjustments that are, in the opinion of our management,
necessary for a fair presentation of our results of operations
for the interim periods. Certain information and notes normally
included in financial statements prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or
omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, our
management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make
the information presented not misleading. These interim
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
Note 2
|
New
Accounting Pronouncements
|
Fair
Value Measurements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued SFAS No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 establishes
a framework for measuring fair values under generally accepted
accounting principles and applies to other pronouncements that
either permit or require fair value measurement, including
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended and
interpreted. The standard is effective for reporting periods
beginning after November 15, 2007. We are evaluating
SFAS No. 157 and currently do not expect it to have a
material effect on our consolidated financial position or
results of operations.
Fair
Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities, which permits entities to
choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other
items at fair value. SFAS No. 159 is effective for us
as of January 1, 2008 and will have no impact on amounts
presented for periods prior to the effective date. We cannot
currently estimate the impact of SFAS No. 159 on our
consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial
position and have not yet determined whether or not we will
choose to measure items subject to SFAS No. 159 at
fair value.
Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an Interpretation of
FASB Statement No. 109
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No.
(FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entitys
financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109
by prescribing thresholds and attributes for the financial
statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or
expected to be taken in a tax return. The provisions of
FIN 48 became effective as of the beginning of our 2007
fiscal year and our adoption of FIN 48 did not have a
material impact on our consolidated financial position or
results of operations.
8
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Note 3
|
Intangible
Assets
|
Our intangible assets consist of rights-of-way and easements,
contracts and an acquired customer relationship, which we
amortize over the term of the agreement or estimated useful
life. Amortization expense was $1,815,000 and $1,349,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Amortization expense was $4,837,000 and $4,046,000
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Estimated aggregate amortization expense remaining
for 2007 and each of the succeeding periods indicated is
approximately: 2007 $1,838,000;
2008 $7,316,000; 2009
$7,247,000; 2010 $7,219,000;
2011 $7,209,000 and 2012
$7,144,000. Intangible assets consisted of the following (in
thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
Rights-of-way and easements, at cost
|
|
$
|
103,695
|
|
|
$
|
60,931
|
|
|
Less accumulated amortization for rights-of-way and easements
|
|
|
(7,717
|
)
|
|
|
(6,520
|
)
|
|
Contracts
|
|
|
48,522
|
|
|
|
42,444
|
|
|
Less accumulated amortization for contracts
|
|
|
(6,300
|
)
|
|
|
(4,009
|
)
|
|
Customer relationship
|
|
|
725
|
|
|
|
725
|
|
|
Less accumulated amortization for customer relationship
|
|
|
(226
|
)
|
|
|
(199
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
$
|
138,699
|
|
|
$
|
93,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the
weighted average amortization period for all of our intangible
assets was 22 years and 19 years, respectively. The
weighted average amortization period for our rights-of-way and
easements and contracts was 25 years and 13 years,
respectively, as of September 30, 2007. The weighted
average amortization period for our rights-of-way and easements
and contracts was 22.9 years and 13.6 years,
respectively, as of December 31, 2006.
Acquisition
of Cimmarron Gathering, L.P.
On May 1, 2007, we acquired all of the partnership
interests in Cimmarron Gathering, L.P. (Cimmarron),
a Texas limited partnership, for approximately
$96.7 million in cash and securities (the
Consideration) (the Initial Cimmarron
Acquisition). The Consideration consisted of cash and
1,579,409 Class C units valued at approximately
$54 million as described below. The cash portion of the
Consideration was funded with borrowings under our Credit
Facility discussed in Note 5. As a result of the Initial
Cimmarron Acquisition, we acquired interests in natural gas and
crude oil pipelines in central and eastern Oklahoma and in north
Texas, including Cimmarrons 70% undivided interest in the
Tri-County gathering system located in north Texas (the
Tri-County System).
Additionally, in June 2007, we acquired the remaining 30%
interest in the Tri-County System for $15.3 million in cash
(the Additional Cimmarron Acquisition and together
with the Initial Cimmarron Acquisition, the Cimmarron
Acquisition).
The following is an estimate of the purchase price for the
Cimmarron Acquisition (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase price for the Cimmarron Acquisition
|
|
$
|
110,000
|
|
|
Net working capital adjustments
|
|
|
753
|
|
|
Acquisition costs
|
|
|
1,237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price for the Cimmarron Acquisition
|
|
$
|
111,990
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With the assistance of an independent third-party valuation
firm, our management has prepared a preliminary assessment of
the fair value of the property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets of the Cimmarron
9
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Acquisition. Using the preliminary assessment, the purchase
price has been allocated as presented below (in thousands). We
do not anticipate any material adjustments to this preliminary
purchase price allocation.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
3,257
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
11,027
|
|
|
Prepayments and other current assets
|
|
|
393
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
63,379
|
|
|
Intangibles
|
|
|
47,560
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
476
|
|
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(14,179
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
111,990
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All liabilities assumed were at their fair values. The fair
value of intangibles is estimated to be $47,560,000, which
includes $41,482,000 of rights-of-way and easements with a
weighted average amortization period of 30 years and
$6,078,000 of contracts with an estimated weighted average
amortization period of 15 years. There were no identified
intangibles which were determined to have indefinite lives. See
Note 3.
10
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents selected pro forma financial
information incorporating the historical (pre-acquisition)
results of Cimmarron as if the Cimmarron Acquisition had
occurred at the beginning of each of the periods presented as
opposed to the actual date that the acquisition occurred. The
pro forma information is based upon preliminary data currently
available and includes certain estimates and assumptions made by
management. As a result, this preliminary information is not
necessarily indicative of our financial results had the
transactions actually occurred at the beginning of each of the
periods presents. Likewise, the following pro forma financial
information is not necessarily indicative of our future
financial results.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per unit information)
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma Earnings Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
293,076
|
|
|
$
|
259,128
|
|
|
$
|
823,398
|
|
|
$
|
726,702
|
|
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
$
|
267,070
|
|
|
$
|
228,293
|
|
|
$
|
764,142
|
|
|
$
|
655,061
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
26,006
|
|
|
$
|
30,835
|
|
|
$
|
59,256
|
|
|
$
|
71,641
|
|
|
Income before extraordinary items
|
|
$
|
19,667
|
|
|
$
|
22,119
|
|
|
$
|
40,530
|
|
|
$
|
45,916
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
19,667
|
|
|
$
|
22,119
|
|
|
$
|
40,530
|
|
|
$
|
45,916
|
|
|
Basic net income per common unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported units outstanding
|
|
|
42,330
|
|
|
|
29,393
|
|
|
|
41,154
|
|
|
|
29,357
|
|
|
Pro forma units outstanding
|
|
|
42,725
|
|
|
|
29,788
|
|
|
|
41,285
|
|
|
|
29,488
|
|
|
As reported net income per unit
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
Pro forma net income per unit
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
$
|
0.97
|
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
Diluted net income per common unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported units outstanding
|
|
|
44,233
|
|
|
|
36,863
|
|
|
|
43,606
|
|
|
|
36,767
|
|
|
Pro forma units outstanding
|
|
|
44,233
|
|
|
|
30,958
|
|
|
|
42,482
|
|
|
|
30,854
|
|
|
As reported net income per unit
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
$
|
0.96
|
|
|
$
|
1.32
|
|
|
Pro forma net income per unit
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.58
|
|
|
$
|
0.93
|
|
|
$
|
1.21
|
|
|
Basic net income per subordinated unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported units outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
Pro forma units outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
As reported net income per unit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
Pro forma net income per unit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
Diluted net income per subordinated unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported units outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
Pro forma units outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
7,038
|
|
|
As reported net income per unit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
Pro forma net income per unit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
11
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A summary of our debt follows (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facility
|
|
$
|
134,000
|
|
|
$
|
30,000
|
|
|
Senior Notes
|
|
|
225,000
|
|
|
|
225,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
359,000
|
|
|
$
|
255,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit
Facility
Our senior secured revolving credit facility (the Credit
Facility) is provided by Bank of America, N.A., as
Administrative Agent, and a group of financial institutions, as
lenders, and was established in August 2005. In January 2007, we
modified the Credit Facility to, among others things, extend its
maturity date to April 15, 2012, revise the interest rate
provisions and the commitment fee provisions, increase the
maximum ratio of our total debt to EBITDA (as defined under the
Credit Facility) permitted under the Credit Facility and
eliminate (i) the limitation on our use of the proceeds of
loans under the Credit Facility to make certain types of capital
expenditures, (ii) the requirement that we not exceed a
maximum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio (EBITDA minus
maintenance capital expenditures to consolidated fixed charges
as defined under the Credit Facility) and (iii) the
requirement that we not exceed a consolidated senior leverage
ratio (total senior debt to EBITDA as defined under the Credit
Facility). On October 19, 2007, in connection with the
Cantera acquisition discussed in Note 13, we further
amended our Credit Facility to increase the aggregate borrowing
capacity under the Credit Facility from $200 million to
$550 million, extend the maturity date of the Credit
Facility to October 18, 2012 and make certain other
modifications.
Future borrowings under the Credit Facility are available for
acquisitions, capital expenditures, working capital and general
corporate purposes. The Credit Facility does not provide for the
type of working capital borrowings that would be eligible,
pursuant to our limited liability company agreement, to be
considered cash available for distribution to our unitholders.
The Credit Facility is available to be drawn on and repaid
without restriction so long as we are in compliance with the
terms of the Credit Facility, including certain financial
covenants.
The effective average interest rate on borrowings under the
Credit Facility was 6.9% and the quarterly commitment fee on the
unused portion of the Credit Facility was 0.2% as of
September 30, 2007. Interest and other financing costs
related to the Credit Facility totaled $4,837,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007. Costs incurred in
connection with the establishment of the Credit Facility are
being amortized over the term of the Credit Facility and, as of
September 30, 2007, the unamortized portion of debt issue
costs totaled $2,355,000.
Our management believes that we are in compliance with the
covenants under the Credit Facility as of September 30,
2007.
Senior
Notes
In February 2006, we issued an aggregate of $225 million in
principal amount of our 8.125% senior notes due 2016 (the
Senior Notes). Interest and other financing costs
related to the Senior Notes totaled $14,239,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007. Costs incurred in
connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes are being
amortized over the term of the Senior Notes and, as of
September 30, 2007, the unamortized portion of debt issue
costs totaled $5,927,000.
12
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Senior Notes are jointly and severally guaranteed by all of
our current wholly-owned subsidiaries (other than Copano Energy
Finance Corporation (CEFC), the co-issuer of the
Senior Notes) and by certain of our future subsidiaries. The
subsidiary guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all
of the existing and future senior indebtedness of our guarantor
subsidiaries, including their guarantees of our other senior
indebtedness. The subsidiary guarantees are effectively
subordinated to all existing and future secured indebtedness of
our guarantor subsidiaries to the extent of the value of the
assets securing that indebtedness and to all existing and future
indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of
any non-guarantor subsidiaries (other than indebtedness and
other liabilities owed to our guarantor subsidiaries). The
subsidiary guarantees rank senior in right of payment to any
future subordinated indebtedness of our guarantor subsidiaries.
Condensed consolidating financial information for Copano and its
wholly-owned subsidiaries is presented below. Separate financial
statements of our guarantor subsidiaries are not provided
because we do not believe that such information would be
material to our investors or lenders.
13
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,375
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
46,471
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
47,846
|
|
|
$
|
1,286
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,198
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
39,484
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,486
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52,994
|
)
|
|
|
67,095
|
|
|
Intercompany receivable
|
|
|
48,719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,876
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,843
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,908
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71,028
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk management assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,734
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,734
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,973
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,973
|
|
|
Prepayments and other current assets
|
|
|
1,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,121
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
51,282
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,748
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,843
|
)
|
|
|
148,187
|
|
|
|
26,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,874
|
)
|
|
|
123,718
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
665,052
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
566,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
566,927
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,372
|
|
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,982
|
|
|
|
17,982
|
|
|
|
(17,982
|
)
|
|
|
17,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,378
|
|
|
|
19,378
|
|
|
|
(19,378
|
)
|
|
|
19,378
|
|
|
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
780,512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(780,512
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
674,105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(674,105
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk management assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,043
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,043
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,826
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,826
|
|
|
Other assets, net
|
|
|
8,389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,975
|
|
|
|
8,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
840,458
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
963,835
|
|
|
$
|
17,982
|
|
|
$
|
(822,337
|
)
|
|
$
|
999,938
|
|
|
$
|
709,251
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
810,786
|
|
|
$
|
19,378
|
|
|
$
|
(700,357
|
)
|
|
$
|
839,058
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS/PARTNERS CAPITAL
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
66
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
117,842
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
117,908
|
|
|
$
|
434
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
130,919
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(39,685
|
)
|
|
$
|
91,668
|
|
|
Intercompany payable
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,747
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,843
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,291
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,520
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,495
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,495
|
|
|
Risk management liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
944
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
944
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
2,759
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,347
|
|
|
|
6,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
2,921
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,675
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,843
|
)
|
|
|
144,753
|
|
|
|
(19,046
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131,642
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,874
|
)
|
|
|
105,722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
359,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359,000
|
|
|
|
255,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255,000
|
|
|
Deferred tax provision
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk management and other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
|
612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,260
|
|
|
|
711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,750
|
|
|
Members/Partners capital:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units
|
|
|
491,978
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
491,978
|
|
|
|
480,797
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
480,797
|
|
|
Class C units
|
|
|
54,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,379
|
|
|
Paid-in capital
|
|
|
19,934
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
772,335
|
|
|
|
14,463
|
|
|
|
(786,799
|
)
|
|
|
19,934
|
|
|
|
10,585
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
524,940
|
|
|
|
17,445
|
|
|
|
(542,386
|
)
|
|
|
10,585
|
|
|
Accumulated (deficit) earnings
|
|
|
(9,053
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
88,009
|
|
|
|
3,519
|
|
|
|
(91,527
|
)
|
|
|
(9,053
|
)
|
|
|
2,918
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
181,258
|
|
|
|
1,933
|
|
|
|
(183,190
|
)
|
|
|
2,918
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(79,832
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(79,832
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,832
|
|
|
|
(79,832
|
)
|
|
|
(32,093
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,093
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,093
|
|
|
|
(32,093
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
477,027
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780,512
|
|
|
|
17,982
|
|
|
|
(798,494
|
)
|
|
|
477,027
|
|
|
|
472,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
674,105
|
|
|
|
19,378
|
|
|
|
(693,483
|
)
|
|
|
472,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and members/partners capital
|
|
$
|
840,458
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
963,835
|
|
|
$
|
17,982
|
|
|
$
|
(822,337
|
)
|
|
$
|
999,938
|
|
|
$
|
709,251
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
810,786
|
|
|
$
|
19,378
|
|
|
$
|
(700,357
|
)
|
|
$
|
839,058
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas sales
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
124,091
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
124,091
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
114,624
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
114,624
|
|
|
Natural gas liquids sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,534
|
|
|
Transportation, compression and processing fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,919
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,919
|
|
|
Condensate and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and natural gas liquids
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,525
|
|
|
Transportation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,239
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
814
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
814
|
|
|
Operations and maintenance
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,069
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,519
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,130
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,182
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
2,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,615
|
|
|
|
562
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,546
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,108
|
|
|
Taxes other than income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
|
Equity in (earnings) loss from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
2,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264,155
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
267,070
|
|
|
|
578
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199,643
|
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
200,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income
|
|
|
(2,915
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,921
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
26,006
|
|
|
|
(578
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,668
|
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
31,090
|
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
Interest and other financing costs
|
|
|
(7,011
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,943
|
)
|
|
|
(9,597
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,525
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in earnings from
consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(9,898
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,667
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
19,769
|
|
|
|
(10,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,458
|
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
22,283
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(102
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(102
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before equity in earnings from consolidated
subsidiaries
|
|
|
(10,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,667
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
19,667
|
|
|
|
(10,175
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,458
|
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
22,283
|
|
|
Equity in earnings (loss) from consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
29,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29,667
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,458
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
19,667
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
29,667
|
|
|
$
|
401
|
|
|
$
|
(30,068
|
)
|
|
$
|
19,667
|
|
|
$
|
22,283
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
32,458
|
|
|
$
|
549
|
|
|
$
|
(33,007
|
)
|
|
$
|
22,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas sales
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
375,419
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
375,419
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
346,430
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
346,430
|
|
|
Natural gas liquids sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
336,748
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
336,748
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277,536
|
|
|
Transportation, compression and processing fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,174
|
|
|
Condensate and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
785,785
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
785,785
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
654,898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
654,898
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and natural gas liquids
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
641,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
641,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
512,003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
512,003
|
|
|
Transportation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,241
|
|
|
Operations and maintenance
|
|
|
1,264
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,527
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,403
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,426
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,608
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,657
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
7,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,831
|
|
|
|
1,399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,919
|
|
|
Taxes other than income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,566
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,566
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,610
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
8,863
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
717,781
|
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
726,644
|
|
|
|
1,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
580,865
|
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
582,313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income
|
|
|
(8,863
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,004
|
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
59,141
|
|
|
|
(1,448
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,033
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
72,585
|
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,310
|
|
|
Interest and other financing costs
|
|
|
(18,399
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,314
|
)
|
|
|
(25,384
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,312
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in earnings from
consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(27,061
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,920
|
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
42,859
|
|
|
|
(26,832
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,415
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
48,583
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(1,182
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,182
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before equity in earnings from consolidated
subsidiaries
|
|
|
(28,243
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,920
|
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
41,677
|
|
|
|
(26,832
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,415
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
48,583
|
|
|
Equity in earnings (loss) from consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
69,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69,920
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,415
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,415
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
69,920
|
|
|
$
|
2,019
|
|
|
$
|
(71,939
|
)
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
75,415
|
|
|
$
|
644
|
|
|
$
|
(76,059
|
)
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Co-Issuer
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
(27,099
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
95,437
|
|
|
$
|
2,888
|
|
|
$
|
(2,888
|
)
|
|
$
|
68,338
|
|
|
$
|
(16,179
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
112,806
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
96,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(30,266
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115,896
|
)
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
29,850
|
|
|
|
(115,937
|
)
|
|
|
50,374
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51,086
|
)
|
|
|
(11,053
|
)
|
|
|
(39,322
|
)
|
|
|
(51,087
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
57,454
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,225
|
)
|
|
|
55,961
|
|
|
|
(34,725
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51,852
|
)
|
|
|
11,053
|
|
|
|
39,322
|
|
|
|
(36,202
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,273
|
|
|
|
3,263
|
|
|
|
(3,263
|
)
|
|
|
8,362
|
|
|
|
(530
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,868
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,338
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
|
|
1,286
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,484
|
|
|
|
1,167
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
24,129
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
1,375
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
46,471
|
|
|
$
|
3,263
|
|
|
$
|
(3,263
|
)
|
|
$
|
47,846
|
|
|
$
|
637
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
33,997
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
34,635
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Note 6
|
Members
Capital and Distributions
|
Common
Units and Subordinated Units
Effective February 14, 2007, our subordinated units
converted on a one-for-one basis into common units as a result
of the satisfaction of the financial tests required for
conversion of the subordinated units into common units, as set
forth in our limited liability company agreement. The
subordinated units were issued by us to certain of our investors
existing prior to our initial public offering (IPO)
(our Pre-IPO Investors) in connection with our IPO
in November 2004.
On March 30, 2007, we effected a two-for-one split of all
of our outstanding common units, which entitled each unitholder
of record at the close of business on March 15, 2007, to
receive one additional common unit for every common unit held on
that date.
On April 30, 2007, we amended and restated our limited
liability agreement to reflect the conversion of our
subordinated units as well as the unit split, including
adjustment of our minimum quarterly distribution.
As of September 30, 2007, 42,357,653 common units
(excluding restricted common units) were outstanding. Our
management controlled an aggregate of 4,584,082 of these common
units as of September 30, 2007.
Pursuant to our limited liability company agreement, the Pre-IPO
Investors agreed to reimburse us for general and administrative
expenses in excess of stated levels (subject to certain
limitations) for a period of three years beginning on
January 1, 2005. Specifically, to the extent general and
administrative expenses exceed certain levels, the portion of
the general and administrative expenses ultimately funded by us
(subject to certain adjustments and exclusions) is limited, or
capped. For the year ended December 31, 2007, the
cap limits our general and administrative expense
obligations to $1.8 million per quarter (subject to certain
adjustments and exclusions). During this three-year period, the
quarterly limitation on general and administrative expenses is
increased by 10% of the amount by which EBITDA (as defined) for
any quarter exceeds $5.4 million. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2007, our Pre-IPO Investors made
capital contributions to us in the aggregate amount of
$7,169,000 as a reimbursement of excess general and
administrative expenses for the fourth quarter of 2006 and for
the first and second quarters of 2007. Based on the level of our
general and administrative expenses for the third quarter of
2007, our Pre-IPO Investors will be obligated to make capital
contributions to us in the aggregate amount of $2,796,000 as a
reimbursement of excess general and administrative expenses for
this period.
Class C
Units
In connection with the Initial Cimmarron Acquisition, we
delivered Class C units, a new class of equity interests,
to the Sellers as part of the Consideration for Cimmarron.
Pursuant to our acquisition agreement with the Sellers, we
issued an aggregate of 1,579,409 Class C units to the
Sellers, which represented approximately $54.0 million of
the Consideration based upon the average closing price of our
common units over the ten business days preceding the execution
date of the acquisition agreement. The acquisition agreement
provides for the automatic conversion of up to 25% of the
Class C units issued at the closing to common units on each
of the
six-month,
12-month,
18-month and
24-month
anniversaries of the closing of the Initial Cimmarron
Acquisition (less any Class C units that have been released
to us pursuant to the escrow arrangement described below in
satisfaction of any post-closing indemnification obligations of
the Sellers). Until such time as a Class C unit has
converted to a common unit, such Class C unit is not
entitled to receive any of the quarterly cash distributions that
are made with respect to our common units. Otherwise, the
Class C units have the same terms and conditions as our
common units, including with respect to voting rights. The
Class C units are not quoted for trading on The Nasdaq
Stock Market LLC or any other securities exchange. On
November 1, 2007, 394,852 of the Class C units
representing 25% of the then outstanding Class C units
converted to common units in accordance with the terms of the
Class C units.
18
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
At the closing of the Initial Cimmarron Acquisition, 453,838
Class C units otherwise issuable to the partners in
Cimmarron (collectively, the Sellers) and
representing approximately $17.5 million of the
Consideration were deposited into escrow for up to one year to
satisfy certain post-closing claims for indemnification by us,
if any. The acquisition agreement provides that, at the
six-month anniversary of the closing, no indemnity claims exist
with respect to certain representations and warranties of the
Sellers (including with respect to title to the Cimmarron
partnership interests), the amount of Class C units held in
escrow would be reduced to $5.0 million. On
November 1, 2007, the six-month anniversary of the Initial
Cimmarron Acquisition, we determined that no indemnity claims to
be satisfied using Class C units existed. On
November 2, 2007, we and the Sellers agreed to issue joint
instructions to the escrow agent reducing the number of
Class C units held in escrow to 133,648, representing
$5.0 million.
At the closing, we entered into a registration rights agreement
with the Sellers pursuant to which the Sellers will be entitled
to an aggregate of one demand registration and unlimited rights
to sell their units in the event we conduct a public equity
offering, subject to certain limitations, (piggyback
registration rights) with respect to the common units
underlying the Class C units, in each case on the terms and
conditions set forth therein.
Distributions
On January 18, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended December 31, 2006
of $0.40 per unit for all outstanding common and subordinated
units. The distribution, totaling $17,025,000, was paid on
February 14, 2007 to holders of record at the close of
business on February 1, 2007.
On April 18, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended March 31, 2007 of
$0.42 per unit for all outstanding common units. The
distribution totaling $17,881,000 was paid on May 15, 2007
to holders of record at the close of business on May 1,
2007.
On July 18, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended June 30, 2007 of
$0.44 per unit for all outstanding common units. The
distribution totaling $18,743,000 was paid on August 14,
2007 to holders of record at the close of business on
August 1, 2007.
On October 17, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended September 30, 2007
of $0.47 per unit for all outstanding common units eligible for
distributions. The distribution will be paid on
November 14, 2007 to holders of record of eligible
outstanding common units at the close of business on
November 1, 2007.
Accounting
for Equity-Based Compensation
We use SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based
Payment, to account for awards issued under our
long-term incentive plan, or LTIP. The equity-based compensation
expense relates to awards issued under our LTIP discussed in
Restricted Common Units and Unit
Options below. As of September 30, 2007, the
number of units available for grant under our LTIP totaled
2,453,842, of which up to 829,714 units are eligible to be
issued as restricted units or phantom units.
Restricted Common Units. Restricted units are
awarded under our LTIP and are common units that vest over a
period of time and that during such time are subject to
forfeiture. In addition, restricted units vest upon a change of
control, unless provided otherwise by the Compensation Committee
of our Board of Directors and may vest in other circumstances
(for example, death or disability), as approved by our
Compensation Committee and reflected in an award agreement.
Distributions made on restricted units may be subjected to the
same vesting provisions as the restricted units. The restricted
units are intended to serve as a means of incentive compensation
for performance and not primarily as an opportunity to
participate in the equity appreciation of the common units.
Therefore, plan participants do not pay any consideration for
the common units they receive and we receive no remuneration for
the units. As of September 30, 2007, 249,036 restricted
common units were outstanding.
19
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The aggregate intrinsic value of the units net of anticipated
forfeitures is amortized into expense over the respective
vesting periods. We recognized non-cash compensation expense of
$1,530,000 and $998,000 related to the amortization of
restricted units outstanding during the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
A summary of the restricted common unit activity for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 is provided below:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
|
|
|
Grant-Date
|
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
315,936
|
|
|
$
|
20.84
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
5,500
|
|
|
|
37.17
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(68,362
|
)
|
|
|
19.83
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(4,038
|
)
|
|
|
21.07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of period
|
|
|
249,036
|
|
|
$
|
21.47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2007, unrecognized compensation costs
related to the outstanding restricted units issued under our
LTIP totaled $4,264,000. The expense is expected to be
recognized over a weighted average period of four years. The
total fair value of restricted common units vested during the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $2,656,000.
Phantom Units. Phantom units are awarded under
our LTIP and upon vesting, entitle the holder to receive our
common units or an equivalent amount of cash, as determined by
the Compensation Committee in its discretion. Generally, phantom
units vest over a period of time, subject to forfeiture. In
addition, phantom units vest upon a change of control, unless
provided otherwise by the Compensation Committee of our Board of
Directors, and may vest in other circumstances (for example,
death or disability), as approved by our Compensation Committee
and reflected in an award agreement. DERs, or distribution
equivalent rights, made on phantom units may be subjected to the
same vesting provisions as the phantom units. The phantom units
are intended to serve as a means of incentive compensation for
performance and not primarily as an opportunity to participate
in the equity appreciation of the units. Therefore, plan
participants do not pay any cash consideration for the phantom
units they receive. As of September 30, 2007, 89,170
phantom units were outstanding. No phantom units had been
awarded under our LTIP prior to June 12, 2007.
The aggregate intrinsic value of the phantom units net of
anticipated forfeitures is amortized into expense over the
respective vesting periods. We recognized non-cash compensation
expense of $191,000 related to the amortization of phantom units
outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
A summary of the phantom unit activity for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 is provided below:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
Phantom
|
|
|
Grant-Date
|
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
89,715
|
|
|
|
41.38
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(545
|
)
|
|
|
41.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of period
|
|
|
89,170
|
|
|
$
|
41.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
As of September 30, 2007, unrecognized compensation costs
related to the outstanding phantom units issued under our LTIP
totaled $3,146,000. The expense is expected to be recognized
over a weighted average period of five years.
Unit Options. Unit options are granted under
our LTIP and entitle the holder to purchase our common units at
an exercise price that may not be less than the fair market
value of the underlying units on the date of grant. In general,
unit options become exercisable over a period determined by our
Compensation Committee. In addition, unit options become
exercisable upon a change in control, unless provided otherwise
by our Compensation Committee and may vest in other
circumstances (for example, death or disability), as approved by
our Compensation Committee and reflected in an award agreement.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we granted
263,700 options to purchase an equal number of common units at
an average exercise price of $38.17 per unit to certain
employees. 119,000 of these unit options were issued to
employees of Cimmarron in connection with the Initial Cimmarron
Acquisition discussed in Note 4. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2006, we granted 148,745 options to
purchase an equal number of common units at an average exercise
price of $23.13 per unit to certain employees. These unit
options vest in five equal annual installments commencing with
the first anniversary of the grant date or earlier upon a change
of control, or as otherwise approved by our Compensation
Committee and reflected in the award agreement. These
outstanding options have a contractual life of ten years from
date of grant. All options granted during the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 had an exercise price equal to the
market value of the underlying common unit on the date of grant.
We recognized non-cash compensation expense of $459,000 and
$317,000 related to unit options net of anticipated forfeitures
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
The fair value of each unit option granted is estimated on the
date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with
the following assumptions. The risk-free rate of periods within
the expected life of the option is based on the
U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
The expected volatility and distribution yield rates are based
on the average of our historical unit prices and distribution
rates and those of similar companies.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Weighted average exercise price
|
|
$38.17
|
|
$23.13
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
20.57%-21.50%
|
|
21.45%-22.5%
|
|
Distribution yield
|
|
6.00%-6.05%
|
|
5.97%-6.02%
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
4.32%-5.11%
|
|
4.33%-5.14%
|
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
6.5
|
|
6.5
|
|
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted
|
|
$4.55
|
|
$3.06
|
|
Total intrinsic value of options exercised
|
|
$1,315,000
|
|
$162,000
|
As of September 30, 2007, unrecognized compensation costs
related to outstanding options issued under our LTIP totaled
$2,486,000. The expense is expected to be recognized over a
weighted average period of approximately five years.
|
|
|
Note 7
|
Net
Income Per Unit
|
Net income per unit is calculated in accordance with
SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share,
and Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
No. 03-6
(Issue
03-6),
Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method
under Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement
No. 128. SFAS No. 128 and Issue
03-6 specify
the use of the two-class method of computing earnings per unit
when participating or multiple classes of securities exist.
Under this method, undistributed earnings for a period are
allocated based on the contractual rights of each security to
share in those earnings as if all of the earnings for the period
had been distributed. Since the Class C units do
participate in current or undistributed earnings and are not
entitled to receive cash distributions until they convert
21
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
into common units, the Class C units are not considered a
potentially dilutive security for purposes of the diluted net
income per unit calculation.
Basic net income per unit excludes dilution and is computed by
dividing net income attributable to each respective class of
units by the weighted average number of units outstanding for
each respective class during the period. Dilutive net income per
unit reflects potential dilution that could occur if securities
or other contracts to issue common units were exercised or
converted into common units except when the assumed exercise or
conversion would have an anti-dilutive effect on net income per
unit. Dilutive net income per unit is computed by dividing net
income attributable to each respective class of units by the
weighted average number of units outstanding for each respective
class of units during the period increased by the number of
additional units that would have been outstanding if the
dilutive potential units had been issued.
Basic and diluted net income per unit are calculated as follows
(in thousands, except per unit information):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available basic
|
|
$
|
19,677
|
|
|
$
|
22,283
|
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
Less net income attributable to subordinated unitholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,305
|
)
|
|
|
(553
|
)
|
|
|
(9,395
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income basic
|
|
|
19,677
|
|
|
|
17,978
|
|
|
|
41,124
|
|
|
|
39,188
|
|
|
Net income attributable to subordinated unitholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
|
|
553
|
|
|
|
9,395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available diluted(1)
|
|
$
|
19,677
|
|
|
$
|
22,283
|
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average units
|
|
|
42,330
|
|
|
|
29,393
|
|
|
|
41,154
|
|
|
|
29,357
|
|
|
Dilutive weighted average units(1)
|
|
|
44,233
|
|
|
|
36,863
|
|
|
|
43,606
|
|
|
|
36,767
|
|
|
Basic net income per unit
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
|
$
|
1.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per unit(1)
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
$
|
0.96
|
|
|
$
|
1.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Potentially dilutive (i) restricted and phantom units,
(ii) employee unit options and (iii) Class C
units totaled 166,110, 611,086 and 1,125,571, respectively,
during the three months ended September 30, 2007.
Potentially dilutive restricted units and employee unit options
totaled 101,149 and 330,153, respectively, during the three
months ended September 30, 2006. Potentially dilutive
(i) restricted and phantom units, (ii) employee unit
options and (iii) Class C units totaled 117,892,
568,781 and 630,814, respectively, during the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. Potentially dilutive restricted units
and employee unit options totaled 103,934 and 268,135,
respectively, during the nine months ended September 30,
2006. |
|
|
|
Note 8
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
Operations
Services
Pursuant to our administrative and operating services agreement,
as amended, with Copano/Operations, Inc. (Copano
Operations), Copano Operations provides certain
management, operations and administrative support services to
us. Copano Operations is controlled by John R. Eckel, Jr.,
our Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive
Officer. We reimburse Copano Operations for its direct and
indirect costs of providing these services. Specifically, Copano
Operations charges us, without markup, based upon total monthly
expenses incurred by Copano Operations less (i) a fixed
allocation to reflect expenses incurred by Copano Operations for
the benefit of certain entities controlled by Mr. Eckel and
(ii) any costs to be retained by Copano Operations or
charged directly to an entity for which Copano Operations
performed services. Our management believes that this
methodology is reasonable. For the three months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, we reimbursed Copano
Operations $866,000
22
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
and $835,000, respectively, for administrative and operating
costs, including payroll and benefits expense for certain of our
field and administrative personnel. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, we reimbursed Copano
Operations $2,354,000 and $2,475,000, respectively, for
administrative and operating costs, including payroll and
benefits expense for certain of our field and administrative
personnel. These costs are included in operations and
maintenance expenses and general and administrative expenses on
our consolidated statements of operations. As of
September 30, 2007, our payable to Copano Operations was
$76,000 and is included in accounts payable on our consolidated
balance sheets.
Our management estimates that these expenses on a stand-alone
basis (that is, the cost that would have been incurred by us to
conduct current operations if we had obtained these services
from an unaffiliated entity) would not be significantly
different from the amounts recorded in our consolidated
financial statements for each of the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006.
Natural
Gas Transactions and Other
The following table summarizes transactions between us and
affiliated entities of Mr. Eckel, Webb Duval and Southern
Dome (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates of Mr. Eckel:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas sales(1)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
35
|
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
|
$
|
83
|
|
|
Gathering and compression services(2)
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
Natural gas purchases(3)
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
|
1,706
|
|
|
|
1,477
|
|
|
Webb/Duval:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas sales(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
Natural gas purchases(3)
|
|
|
390
|
|
|
|
1,329
|
|
|
|
505
|
|
|
|
1,278
|
|
|
Transportation costs(4)
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
264
|
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
Southern Dome:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas liquid sales(5)
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensate sales(6)
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Revenues included in natural gas sales on our consolidated
statements of operations. |
| |
|
(2) |
|
Revenues included in transportation, compression and processing
fees on our consolidated statements of operations. |
| |
|
(3) |
|
Included in costs of natural gas and natural gas liquids on our
consolidated statements of operations. |
| |
|
(4) |
|
Costs included in transportation on our consolidated statements
of operations. |
| |
|
(5) |
|
Revenues included in natural gas liquid sales on our
consolidated statements of operations. |
| |
|
(6) |
|
Revenues included in condensate and other on our consolidated
statements of operations. |
Additionally, affiliated companies of Mr. Eckel reimbursed
us $3,000 and $43,000 for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2006, respectively, in gas lift costs which
are reflected as a reduction of operations and maintenance
expense on our consolidated statements of operations. As of
September 30, 2007, amounts payable by us to affiliated
companies of Mr. Eckel, other than Copano Operations,
totaled $152,000 which is included in accounts payable on our
consolidated balance sheets.
As operator of Webb Duval, we charged Webb Duval administrative
fees of $53,000 and $48,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $157,000 and
$144,000 for the nine months ended
23
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Well connection
fees paid to Webb Duval totaled $67,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2006. As of September 30, 2007,
our payable to Webb Duval totaled $187,000 which is included in
accounts payable on our consolidated balance sheets.
We receive a management fee of $250,000 per year from Southern
Dome, which along with any reimbursable costs, is the total
compensation paid to us by Southern Dome. For the three months
ended September 30, 2007, Southern Dome paid us $63,000 in
management fees and $107,000 in other reimbursable costs. For
the three months ended September 30, 2006, Southern Dome
paid us $63,000 in management fees and $38,000 in other
reimbursable costs. For the nine months ended September 30,
2007, Southern Dome paid us $188,000 in management fees and
$245,000 in other reimbursable costs. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2006, Southern Dome paid us $188,000 in
management fees and $288,000 in other reimbursable costs. As of
September 30, 2007, our receivable from Southern Dome
totaled $592,000 and is included in accounts receivable on our
consolidated balance sheets.
Our management believes these transactions were on terms no less
favorable than those that could have been achieved with an
unaffiliated entity.
Note 9
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
For the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
rental expense for office space, leased vehicles and leased
compressors and related field equipment used in our operations
totaled $908,000 and $877,000, respectively. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, rental expense for
office space, leased vehicles and leased compressors and related
field equipment used in our operations totaled $2,909,000 and
$2,467,000, respectively.
We have both fixed and variable quantity contractual commitments
arising in the ordinary course of our natural gas marketing
activities. At September 30, 2007, we had fixed contractual
commitments to purchase 1,038,500 million British thermal
units (MMBtu) of natural gas in October 2007. As of
September 30, 2007, we had fixed contractual commitments to
sell 2,650,500 MMBtu of natural gas in October 2007. All of
these contracts are based on index-related market pricing. Using
index-related market prices as of September 30, 2007, total
commitments to purchase natural gas related to such agreements
equaled $6,377,000 and the total commitment to sell natural gas
under such agreements equaled $16,198,000. Our commitments to
purchase variable quantities of natural gas at index-based
prices range from contract periods extending from one month to
the life of the dedicated production. During September 2007,
natural gas volumes purchased under such contracts equaled
9,743,645 MMBtu. Our commitments to sell variable
quantities of natural gas at index-based prices range from
contract periods extending from one month to 2012. During
September 2007, natural gas volumes sold under such contracts
equaled 4,895,835 MMBtu.
Guarantees
FIN 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure
Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of
Indebtedness of Others, sets forth disclosure
requirements for guarantees by a parent company on behalf of its
subsidiaries. We may, from time to time, issue parent guarantees
of commitments resulting from the ongoing activities of
subsidiary entities. Additionally, a subsidiary entity may from
time to time issue a guarantee of commitments resulting from the
ongoing activities of another subsidiary entity. The guarantees
generally arise in connection with a subsidiary commodity
purchase obligation or subsidiary lease commitments. The nature
of such guarantees is to guarantee the performance of the
subsidiary entities in meeting their respective underlying
obligations. Except for operating lease commitments, all such
underlying obligations are recorded on the books of the
subsidiary entities and are included in our consolidated
financial statements as obligations of the combined entities.
Accordingly, such obligations are not recorded again on the
books of the parent. The parent would only be called upon to
perform under the guarantee in the event of a payment default by
the applicable subsidiary entity. In
24
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
satisfying such obligations, the parent would first look to the
assets of the defaulting subsidiary entity. As of
September 30, 2007, the amount of parental guaranteed
obligations totaled approximately $1,700,000, all of which were
related to our commodity purchases.
Regulatory
Compliance
In the ordinary course of business, we are subject to various
laws and regulations. In the opinion of our management,
compliance with existing laws and regulations will not
materially affect our financial position.
Litigation
Although we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation
and claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of
business, we are not currently a party to any legal proceedings
that are material to us. In addition, we are not aware of any
material legal or governmental proceedings against us, or
contemplated to be brought against us, under the various
environmental protection statutes to which we are subject, that
would have a significant adverse effect on our financial
position or results of operations.
As a result of our Cantera Acquisition in October 2007, we
became a party to a number of legal proceedings alleging
(i) false reporting of natural gas prices by CMS Field
Services, Inc. (CMSFS) (now Cantera Natural Gas,
LLC) and numerous other parties and (ii) other related
claims. The claims made in these proceedings are based on events
that occurred prior to the acquisition of CMSFS by Cantera
Resources, Inc. in June 2003 (the CMS Acquisition).
Pursuant to the acquisition agreement executed in connection
with the CMS Acquisition, CMS Gas Transmission Company
(CMS) has assumed responsibility for the defense of
these claims, and we are fully indemnified by CMS against any
losses that we may suffer as a result of these claims.
|
|
|
Note 10
|
Supplemental
Disclosures to the Statements of Cash Flows
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payments for interest, net of $676,000 and $465,000
capitalized in 2007 and 2006, respectively
|
|
$
|
21,478
|
|
|
$
|
24,535
|
|
|
Cash payments for federal and state income taxes
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
We incurred an increase in liabilities for acquisitions and
construction in progress that had not been paid as of
September 30, 2007 and 2006 of $778,000 and $3,373,000,
respectively. Such amounts are not included in the change in
accounts payable and accrued liabilities or with acquisitions,
additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
on the consolidated statements of cash flows.
|
|
|
Note 11
|
Financial
Instruments
|
Commodity
Risk Hedging Program
NGL and natural gas prices are volatile and are impacted by
changes in fundamental supply and demand, as well as market
uncertainty and a variety of additional factors that are beyond
our control. Our profitability is affected by prevailing
commodity prices primarily as a result of two components of our
business: (i) processing or conditioning at our processing
plants or third-party processing plants and (ii) purchasing
and selling volumes of natural gas at index-related prices. In
order to manage the risks associated with natural gas and NGL
prices, we engage in risk management activities that take the
form of commodity derivative instruments. These activities are
governed by our risk management policy, as amended, which allows
our management to purchase crude oil and NGLs puts and swaps and
certain natural gas put or call options in order to reduce our
exposure to a substantial adverse change in the prices of those
commodities. Financial instruments that we acquire pursuant to
our risk
25
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
management policy are generally designated as cash flow hedges
under SFAS No. 133 and are recorded on our
consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Changes in the fair
value over time are generally recorded to other comprehensive
income, or OCI. Gains or losses are recorded to our consolidated
statements of operations as forecasted transactions are realized
and for ineffectiveness of the hedging relationship, if any.
In the second quarter of 2007, we purchased additional put
options and entered into additional swap agreements for ethane,
propane, isobutane, normal butane and natural gasoline and also
purchased put options for West Texas Intermediate crude oil,
which are settled monthly beginning in July 2007 and ending
December 2011. These derivatives are intended to hedge the risk
of extreme adverse price fluctuations with respect to our
production of the commodities hedged. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2007, we recorded unrealized
mark-to-market losses of $2,593,000 and unrealized losses of
$69,000 related to ineffectiveness on these instruments.
Interest
Rate Risk Hedging Program
Our interest rate exposure results from variable rate borrowings
under our debt agreements. We manage a portion of our interest
rate exposure by utilizing interest rate swaps, which allow us
to convert a portion of variable rate debt into fixed rate debt.
In January 2007, we amended and restated our Credit Facility,
including extending its maturity date and, as a result, the
terms of our outstanding interest rate swaps no longer exactly
match the term of the Credit Facility. Consequently, we no
longer use the shortcut method under
SFAS No. 133 in accounting for our interest rate
swaps. In March 2007, we borrowed $20 million under the
Credit Facility, resulting in a principal amount equal to the
notional amount of the interest of the interest rate swaps so
that the total notional amount of both $25 million interest
rate swaps now qualify for hedge accounting.
In September 2007, we entered into a new interest rate swap
agreement with a notional amount of $40 million under which
we exchanged the payment of variable rate interest on a portion
of the principal outstanding under the Credit Facility for fixed
rate interest. Under this agreement, we pay the counterparty the
fixed interest rate of approximately 4.77% monthly and receive
back from the counterparty a variable interest rate based on
three-month LIBOR rates. The interest rate swap covers the
period from October 2007 through October 2011 and the settlement
amounts will be recognized as either an increase or decrease in
interest expense.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, we recognized
mark-to-market losses and minimal ineffectiveness on the
interest rate swaps totaling $124,000. As of September 30,
2007, the fair value of these financial instruments was a
liability of $48,000.
|
|
|
Note 12
|
Segment
Information
|
We manage our business and analyze and report our results of
operations on a segment basis. As of September 30, 2007,
our operations are divided into the following four business
segments for both internal and external reporting and analysis:
(i) Mid-Continent Operations, (ii) Texas Gulf Coast
Pipelines, (iii) Texas Gulf Coast Processing and
(iv) Corporate, which engages in risk management and other
corporate activities. Currently, we analyze and report the
results of operations from the Cimmarron Acquisition in our
Mid-Continent Operations segment; however, this determination is
preliminary and may change at a later date as we continue to
integrate the Cimmarron Acquisition into our current operations.
Our chief operating decision maker is our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer. We evaluate segment performance based on
segment gross margin before depreciation and amortization. As of
September 30, 2007, all of our revenue is derived from, and
all of our assets and operations are located in, Oklahoma and
Texas. Transactions between reportable segments are conducted on
an arms length basis.
26
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Summarized financial information concerning our reportable
segments is shown in the following table (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-
|
|
|
Texas Gulf
|
|
|
Texas Gulf
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continent
|
|
|
Coast
|
|
|
Coast
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Processing
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
163,814
|
|
|
$
|
55,245
|
|
|
$
|
80,014
|
|
|
$
|
(5,997
|
)(a)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
293,076
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,949
|
|
|
|
1,495
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,444
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and other financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,943
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
7,369
|
|
|
|
1,908
|
|
|
|
643
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,130
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(248
|
)
|
|
|
(153
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
15,849
|
|
|
|
4,283
|
|
|
|
15,388
|
|
|
|
(15,853
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,667
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
112,746
|
|
|
$
|
56,708
|
|
|
$
|
62,191
|
|
|
$
|
(334
|
)(a)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
231,311
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,889
|
|
|
|
6,261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46,150
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and other financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,525
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
5,850
|
|
|
|
1,594
|
|
|
|
632
|
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,182
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(56
|
)
|
|
|
(493
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
16,857
|
|
|
|
6,256
|
|
|
|
13,031
|
|
|
|
(13,861
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,283
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
417,925
|
|
|
$
|
174,186
|
|
|
$
|
208,532
|
|
|
$
|
(14,857
|
)(a)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
785,786
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,218
|
|
|
|
5,017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126,235
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and other financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,314
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
19,944
|
|
|
|
5,736
|
|
|
|
2,146
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,426
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(775
|
)
|
|
|
(1,244
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
40,930
|
|
|
|
11,035
|
|
|
|
32,361
|
|
|
|
(42,649
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,677
|
|
|
Segment assets
|
|
|
741,866
|
|
|
|
161,154
|
|
|
|
113,880
|
|
|
|
6,881
|
|
|
|
(23,843
|
)
|
|
|
999,938
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
310,896
|
|
|
$
|
178,637
|
|
|
$
|
165,040
|
|
|
$
|
325
|
(a)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
654,898
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129,137
|
|
|
|
28,095
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(157,232
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and other financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,312
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
17,114
|
|
|
|
4,364
|
|
|
|
1,830
|
|
|
|
349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,657
|
|
|
Equity in loss (earnings) from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
(763
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
38,961
|
|
|
|
14,048
|
|
|
|
28,593
|
|
|
|
(33,019
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Represents the results of our risk management activities. See
Note 11. |
27
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Note 13
|
Subsequent
Events
|
Closing
of Cantera Acquisition
On October 19, 2007, Copano, through its wholly owned
subsidiary, Copano Energy/Rocky Mountains, L.L.C. (Copano
Rocky Mountains), completed the acquisition of all of the
membership interests of Cantera pursuant to a Purchase
Agreement, dated August 31, 2007, among Copano, Copano
Rocky Mountains and Cantera Resources Holdings LLC
(theCantera Acquisition).
The purchase price for Cantera consisted of $612.6 million
in cash (including $50.1 million of estimated net working
capital and other closing adjustments) and 3,245,817 Copano
Class D units issued to the seller. Copano funded the cash
portion of the purchase price through a private placement of
$335 million in Copano equity securities pursuant to a
Class E and Common Unit Purchase Agreement, dated
August 31, 2007, among Copano and a group of accredited
investors (the Unit Purchase Agreement), and
borrowings under the Credit Facility discussed below.
Canteras assets consist primarily of 51.0% and 37.04%
managing member interests, respectively, in Bighorn Gas
Gathering, LLC (Bighorn) and Fort Union Gas
Gathering, LLC (Fort Union). Bighorn and
Fort Union operate natural gas pipeline systems in
Wyomings Powder River Basin. The Bighorn system delivers
natural gas into the Fort Union system.
Copano
Class D Units
On October 19, 2007, Copano issued 3,245,817 Class D
Units to the seller of Cantera in a private placement exempt
from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act
of 1933 (the Securities Act). The Class D Units
represent a new class of Copano units and are convertible into
Copano common units on a one-for-one basis upon the earlier of
(a) payment of Copanos common unit distribution with
respect to the fourth quarter of 2009, or (b) payment by
Copano of $6.00 in cumulative distributions per unit (beginning
with Copanos distribution with respect to the fourth
quarter of 2007) to its common unitholders.
Until they convert into common units, the Class D Units
will not be entitled to receive cash distributions. The
Class D Units will otherwise have the same terms and
conditions as the Copano common units, including with respect to
voting rights. No vote of Copanos common unitholders will
be required to convert the Class D Units to Copano common
units.
Copano
Class E Units and Common Units
Pursuant to the Unit Purchase Agreement, Copano issued and sold
5,598,836 Class E Units and 4,533,324 common units to
accredited investors in a private placement exempt from
registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, for
aggregate net proceeds of $335 million used to fund a
portion of the cash consideration paid in connection with the
Cantera Acquisition. The Class E Units represent a new
class of Copano units that have no voting rights other than as
required by law, are subordinate to Copanos common units
on dissolution and liquidation and have no distribution rights
until Copanos distribution with respect to the fourth
quarter of 2008, when the Class E Units will become
entitled to a special quarterly distribution equal to 110% of
the quarterly common unit distribution. The Class E Units
will convert into common units upon Copanos payment of its
distribution to common unitholders with respect to the third
quarter of 2008, if the conversion terms of the Class E
Units are approved by the requisite vote of Copanos
unitholders. Copano has agreed to hold a special meeting of its
unitholders to consider this proposal as soon as feasible
following October 19, 2007 but in no event later than
180 days thereafter.
28
COPANO
ENERGY, L.L.C. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Registration
Rights
Pursuant to the Cantera Purchase Agreement, Copano and the
Cantera seller entered into a registration rights agreement,
dated October 19, 2007, under which Copano is obligated to
file a shelf registration statement relating to resales of
Copano common units issued upon conversion of the Class D
Units within 60 days after the Class D Units convert
to common units. The agreement also provides for unlimited
piggyback registration rights after the conversion.
Pursuant to the Unit Purchase Agreement, Copano and the
Class E Unit and common unit purchasers also entered into a
registration rights agreement on October 19, 2007, under
which Copano is obligated to file a shelf registration statement
relating to resales of Copano common units (including common
units that will be issued upon conversion of the Class E
Units) within 60 days after October 19, 2007. The
agreement also provides for unlimited piggyback registration
rights.
Amended
Credit Facility
On October 19, 2007, in connection with the Cantera
Acquisition, we amended our Credit Facility and borrowed
$300 million to fund the remaining portion of the cash
consideration paid in connection with the Cantera Acquisition.
This amendment to the Credit Facility, among other things:
|
|
|
| |
|
increased the aggregate borrowing capacity under the Credit
Facility from $200 million to $550 million,
|
| |
| |
|
extended the maturity date of the Credit Facility to
October 18, 2012,
|
| |
| |
|
reduced the commitment fee rates applicable at certain
Consolidated Leverage Ratios (as defined in the Credit Facility)
as set forth below:
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Leverage Ratio
|
|
Commitment Fee
|
|
|
|
|
³4.00:1
but <4.50:1
|
|
|
0.30
|
%
|
|
³3.50:1
but <4.00:1
|
|
|
0.25
|
%
|
|
|
|
| |
|
revised the interest rate provisions to provide for applicable
rates ranging from 1.25% to 2.50% for rates determined using
LIBOR, and from 0.25% to 1.50% for rates determined using the
Base Rate (as defined in the Credit Facility). The applicable
rates are dependent on Consolidated Leverage Ratios ranging from
3.00:1 to 5.00:1;
|
| |
| |
|
revised covenants under the Credit Facility to accommodate
Copanos obligations as managing member of each of Bighorn
and Fort Union, and to accommodate previously existing
obligations of each entity;
|
| |
| |
|
provided for swing line borrowings in addition to committed
borrowings, and provides for LIBOR-based determination of
interest on swing line borrowings;
|
| |
| |
|
revised the minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio to
2.0:1; and
|
| |
| |
|
increased the sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of
credit to $50 million.
|
Copano and its wholly owned subsidiaries (including wholly owned
subsidiaries newly formed or acquired after January 12,
2007) have pledged substantially all of their assets
(except for certain equity interests held by Cantera and
Cimmarron) to secure Copanos obligations under the amended
Credit Facility. Our less-than-wholly owned subsidiaries did not
pledge their assets.
Interest
Rate Swaps
In October 2007, we entered into two additional interest rate
swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of
$70 million under which we exchanged the payment of
variable rate interest on a portion of the principal outstanding
under the Credit Facility for fixed rate interest. Under these
agreements, we pay the counterparty the fixed interest rate of
approximately 4.7% monthly and receive back from the
counterparty a variable interest rate based on three-month LIBOR
rates. The interest rate swap covers the period from October
2007 through October 2012 and the settlement amounts will be
recognized as either an increase or decrease in interest expense.
29
|
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
|
You should read the following discussion of our financial
condition and results of operations in conjunction with the
unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
included elsewhere in this report.
As generally used in the energy industry and in this report,
the following terms have the following meanings:
| |
|
|
|
Bbls/d:
|
|
Barrels per day
|
|
Btu:
|
|
British thermal units
|
|
MMBtu:
|
|
One million British thermal units
|
|
MMBtu/d:
|
|
One million British thermal units per day
|
|
Mcf/d:
|
|
One thousand cubic feet per day
|
|
MMcf/d:
|
|
One million cubic feet per day
|
|
NGLs:
|
|
Natural gas liquids which consist primarily of ethane,
propane, isobutane, normal butane, natural gasoline and
stabilized condensate
|
|
Residue gas:
|
|
The pipeline quality natural gas remaining after natural gas
is processed
|
|
Throughput:
|
|
The volume of product transported or passing through a
pipeline, plant, terminal or other facility
|
Overview
We are a Delaware limited liability company formed in 2001 to
acquire entities operating under the Copano name since 1992 and
to serve as a holding company for our operating subsidiaries.
Through our subsidiaries, we own and operate natural gas
gathering and intrastate transmission pipeline assets and
natural gas processing facilities in Oklahoma and Texas, and, as
a result of the Cantera Acquisition in October 2007, in Wyoming
and Louisiana.
We manage our business and analyze and report our results of
operations on a segment basis. As of September 30, 2007,
our operations included four business segments, Mid-Continent
Operations, Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines, Texas Gulf Coast
Processing and Corporate. Following the Cantera Acquisition,
which expanded Copanos geographic footprint into the
Powder River Basin of the Rocky Mountains as discussed in
Note 13 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements,
we expect to manage our acquired operations in Wyoming as the
Rocky Mountains Operations business segment.
|
|
|
| |
|
Mid-Continent Operations is a provider of natural gas
midstream services in Oklahoma and in north Texas, including
natural gas gathering and related compression and dehydration
services, natural gas processing and crude oil gathering. Our
Mid-Continent Operations includes the results from the Cimmarron
Acquisition for the period from May 1, 2007 through
September 30, 2007. For the three months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, this segment generated
approximately 56% and 50%, respectively, of our total segment
gross margin. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, this segment generated approximately 57% and 51%,
respectively, of our total segment gross margin.
|
| |
| |
|
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines owns networks of natural gas
gathering and intrastate pipelines in the Texas Gulf Coast
region and is engaged in the gathering and intrastate
transmission of natural gas. Within this segment, we also
provide certain related services including compression,
dehydration and marketing of natural gas. For the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, this segment generated
approximately 20% and 20%, respectively, of our total segment
gross margin. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, this segment generated approximately 22% and 21%,
respectively, of our total segment gross margin.
|
| |
| |
|
Texas Gulf Coast Processing is engaged in natural gas
processing, conditioning and treating and NGL fractionation and
transportation through our Houston Central Processing Plant,
Sheridan NGL Pipeline and, beginning in late 2007, our Brenham
NGL Pipeline. Our natural gas processing plant is the second
largest in the Texas Gulf Coast region and the third largest in
Texas in terms of throughput capacity. Our plant is located
approximately 100 miles southwest of Houston, Texas. For
the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, this
segment generated approximately 35% and 30%, respectively, of
our total segment
|
30
|
|
|
| |
|
gross margin. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, this segment generated approximately 31% and 28%,
respectively, of our total segment gross margin.
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Corporate engages in risk management and other corporate
activities. For the three months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, this segment generated approximately (11)% and 0%,
respectively, of our total segment gross margin. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, this segment
generated approximately (10)% and 0%, respectively, of our total
segment gross margin.
|
Total segment gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. For
a reconciliation of total segment gross margin to its most
directly comparable GAAP measure, please read
Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
Our total segment gross margins are determined primarily by four
interrelated variables: (1) the volume of natural gas
gathered or transported through our pipelines, (2) the
volume and NGL content of natural gas processed, conditioned or
treated at our processing plants or, on our behalf, at
third-party processing plants, (3) the level and
relationship of natural gas and NGL prices and (4) our
current contract portfolio. Because our profitability is a
function of the difference between the revenues we receive from
our operations, including revenues from the products we sell,
and the costs associated with conducting our operations,
including the costs of products we purchase, increases or
decreases in our revenues alone are not necessarily indicative
of increases or decreases in our profitability. To a large
extent, our contract portfolio and the pricing environment for
natural gas and NGLs will dictate increases or decreases in our
profitability. Our profitability is also dependent upon prices
and market demand for natural gas and NGLs, which fluctuate with
changes in market and economic conditions and other factors.
Our Mid-Continent Operations unit margins are, on the
whole, positively correlated with NGL prices and natural gas
prices. The unit margins we realize from a significant portion
of the natural gas gathered or transported by our Texas Gulf
Coast Pipelines segment decrease during periods of low natural
gas prices because our unit margins on such natural gas volumes
are based on a percentage of the index price. The profitability
of our Texas Gulf Coast Processing segment is dependent upon the
relationship between natural gas and NGL prices. When natural
gas prices are low relative to NGL prices, it is more profitable
for our Texas Gulf Coast Processing segment to process natural
gas than to condition it. Conversely, when natural gas prices
are high relative to NGL prices, processing is less profitable
or unprofitable. During such periods, our Houston Central
Processing Plant has the flexibility to condition natural gas
rather than fully process it. Conditioning natural gas, however,
is less profitable than processing during periods when the value
of recovered NGLs exceeds the value of natural gas required for
plant fuel and to replace the reduced Btus that result from
processing the natural gas.
How We
Evaluate Our Operations
We believe that investors benefit from having access to the same
financial measures that our management uses in evaluating our
performance. Our management uses a variety of financial and
operational measurements to analyze our performance. These
measurements include the following: (1) throughput volumes;
(2) segment gross margin; (3) operations and
maintenance expenses; (4) general and administrative
expenses; (5) EBITDA; and (6) distributable cash flow.
Throughput Volumes. Throughput volumes
associated with our business are an important part of our
operational analysis. We continually evaluate volumes on our
pipelines to ensure that we have adequate throughput to meet our
financial objectives. It is important that we continually add
new volumes to our gathering systems to offset or exceed the
normal decline of existing volumes that are attached to those
systems. Our performance at our processing plants is
significantly influenced by both the volume of natural gas
coming into the plant and the NGL content of the natural gas. In
addition, we monitor fuel consumption because it has a
significant impact on the gross margin realized from our
processing or conditioning operations. Although we monitor fuel
costs associated with our pipeline operations, these costs are
frequently passed on to our producers.
Segment Gross Margin. We define total segment
gross margin as our segment revenue minus cost of sales. Cost of
sales includes the following costs and expenses: cost of natural
gas and NGLs purchased by us from third parties, cost of natural
gas and NGLs purchased by us from affiliates, costs we pay third
parties to transport our volumes and costs we pay our affiliates
to transport our volumes. We view total segment gross margin as
an
31
important performance measure of the core profitability of our
operations. The total segment gross margin data reflect the
financial impact on our company of our contract portfolio. With
respect to our Mid-Continent Operations segment, our management
analyzes segment gross margin per unit of volumes gathered or
transported, per unit of natural gas processed and per unit of
NGLs recovered. With respect to our Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines
segment, our management analyzes segment gross margin per unit
of volumes gathered or transported. With respect to our Texas
Gulf Coast Processing segment, our management also analyzes
segment gross margin per unit of natural gas processed or
conditioned and the segment gross margin per unit of NGLs
recovered. Our total segment gross margin is reviewed monthly
for consistency and trend analysis.
To isolate and consistently track changes in commodity price
relationships and their impact on our Texas Gulf Coast
Processing segments results, we calculate a hypothetical
standardized processing margin. This processing
margin is based on a fixed set of assumptions, with respect to
liquids composition and fuel consumption per recovered gallon,
which we believe is generally reflective of our business.
Because these assumptions are held stable over time, changes in
underlying natural gas and NGL prices drive changes in the
standardized processing margin. Our financial results are not
derived from this standardized processing margin and the
standardized margin is not derived from our financial results.
However, we believe this calculation is representative of the
current operating commodity price environment of our Texas Gulf
Coast Processing operations and we use this calculation to track
commodity price relationships. Our results of operations may not
necessarily correlate to the changes in our standardized
processing margin because of the impact of factors other than
commodity prices such as volumes, changes in NGL composition,
recovery rates and variable contract terms. Our standardized
processing margins averaged $0.54 per gallon during the third
quarter of 2007 compared to $0.41 per gallon during the third
quarter of 2006. Our standardized processing margins averaged
$0.36 per gallon during the nine months ended September 30,
2007 compared to $0.28 per gallon during the nine months ended
September 30, 2006. The average standardized processing
margin for the period from 1989 through September 30, 2007
is $0.11 per gallon.
Operations and Maintenance
Expenses. Operations and maintenance expenses are
costs associated with the operations of a specific asset. Direct
labor, insurance, ad valorem taxes, repair and maintenance,
utilities and contract services comprise the most significant
portion of operations and maintenance expenses. These expenses
remain relatively stable across broad volume ranges and
fluctuate slightly depending on the activities performed during
a specific period. A portion of our operations and maintenance
expenses are incurred through Copano Operations which is
controlled by Mr. Eckel. Under the terms of our arrangement
with Copano Operations, we have agreed to reimburse it, at cost,
for the operations and maintenance expenses it incurs on our
behalf, which consist primarily of payroll costs.
General and Administrative Expenses. Our
general and administrative expenses include the cost of employee
and officer compensation and related benefits, office lease and
expenses, professional fees, information technology expenses, as
well as other expenses not directly associated with our field
operations. A portion of our general and administrative expenses
are incurred through Copano Operations, an affiliate of our
company. Under the terms of our arrangement with Copano
Operations, we have agreed to reimburse it, at cost, for the
general and administrative expenses it incurs on our behalf.
Pursuant to our limited liability company agreement, our Pre-IPO
Investors have agreed to reimburse us for our general and
administrative expenses in excess of stated levels (subject to
certain limitations discussed below) for a period of three years
beginning on January 1, 2005. Specifically, to the extent
our general and administrative expenses exceed the following
levels, the portion of the general and administrative expenses
ultimately funded by us (subject to certain adjustments and
exclusions) will be limited, or capped, as indicated:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
General and Administrative Expense Limitations
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
$
|
1.50 million per quarter
|
|
|
2
|
|
$
|
1.65 million per quarter
|
|
|
3
|
|
$
|
1.80 million per quarter
|
|
During this three-year period, the quarterly limitation on
general and administrative expenses will be increased by 10% of
the amount by which EBITDA (as defined below) for any quarter
exceeds $5.4 million. Additionally, the cap may be extended
beyond its initial three-year term at the same or a higher level
by the affirmative vote of at least
32
95% of 11,114,756 common units held by our Pre-IPO Investors or
certain of their assignees, voting together as a single class.
We believe that an extension of the cap is unlikely; however,
such determination will be made in the sole discretion of our
Pre-IPO Investors. This cap on general and administrative
expenses excludes non-cash expenses as well as expenses we may
incur in connection with potential acquisitions and capital
improvements.
Pursuant to our limited liability company agreement, the
reimbursement obligations of our Pre-IPO Investors are limited
solely to the amount of the distributions attributable to the
11,114,756 common and subordinated units owned by the Pre-IPO
Investors immediately prior to our IPO (the Pre-IPO
Units). As a result of the conversion of our subordinated
units to common units on a one-for-one basis effective
February 14, 2007, these quarterly obligations will not
exceed the amount of distributions we pay on 11,114,756 common
units for the quarter for which the obligations are incurred. In
order to facilitate the payment of any reimbursement obligation,
our limited liability company agreement provides that we may
deposit any distributions that are required to cover the
obligation and are otherwise payable to our Pre-IPO Investors,
directly in the Pre-IPO Investors escrow accounts. Also,
to the extent that any of our Pre-IPO Investors sell Pre-IPO
Units, the buyer must assume the related reimbursement
obligations or the selling Pre-IPO Investor must deposit certain
funds in its escrow account to secure the payment of any future
reimbursement obligation with respect to the units transferred.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, Pre-IPO
Investors made capital contributions to us in the aggregate
amounts of $7.2 million as reimbursement of excess general
and administrative expenses for the fourth quarter of 2006 and
the first and second quarters of 2007. Based on the level of our
general and administrative expenses for the third quarter of
2007, our Pre-IPO Investors will be obligated to make capital
contributions to us in the aggregate amounts of
$2.8 million as reimbursement of excess general and
administrative expenses for this period.
EBITDA. We define EBITDA as net income plus
interest expense, provision for income taxes and depreciation
and amortization expense. EBITDA is used as a supplemental
financial measure by our management and by external users of our
financial statements, such as investors, commercial banks,
research analysts and others, to assess:
|
|
|
| |
|
the financial performance of our assets without regard to
financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis;
|
| |
| |
|
the ability of our assets to generate cash sufficient to pay
interest costs and support our indebtedness;
|
| |
| |
|
our operating performance and return on capital as compared to
those of other companies in the midstream energy sector, without
regard to financing or capital structure; and
|
| |
| |
|
the viability of acquisitions and capital expenditure projects
and the overall rates of return on alternative investment
opportunities.
|
EBITDA is also a financial measurement that, with certain
negotiated adjustments, is reported to our lenders and is used
to compute our financial covenants under our Credit Facility.
EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income,
operating income, cash flows from operating activities or any
other measure of financial performance presented in accordance
with GAAP.
Distributable Cash Flow. We define
distributable cash flow as net income plus:
(i) depreciation and amortization expense; (ii) cash
distributions received from investments in unconsolidated
affiliates and equity losses from such unconsolidated
affiliates; (iii) reimbursements by our Pre-IPO Investors
of certain general and administrative expenses in excess of the
G&A Cap defined in our limited liability
company agreement; (iv) provision for deferred income
taxes; (v) the subtraction of maintenance capital
expenditures; (vi) the subtraction of equity in earnings
from unconsolidated affiliates; and (vii) the addition of
losses or subtraction of gains relating to other miscellaneous
non-cash amounts affecting net income for the period.
Maintenance capital expenditures are capital expenditures
employed to replace partially or fully depreciated assets to
maintain the existing operating capacity of our assets and to
extend their useful lives or other capital expenditures that are
incurred in maintaining existing system volumes and related cash
flows. Distributable cash flow is a significant performance
metric used by our management to compare basic cash flows
generated by us (prior to the establishment of any retained cash
reserves by our Board of Directors) to the cash distributions we
expect to pay our unitholders. Using this metric, our management
can quickly compute the coverage ratio of estimated cash flows
to planned cash distributions. Distributable cash flow is also
an important non-GAAP financial measure for
33
our unitholders since it serves as an indicator of our success
in providing a cash return on investment. Specifically, this
financial measure indicates to investors whether or not we are
generating cash flow at a level that can sustain or support an
increase in our quarterly distribution rates. Distributable cash
flow is also a quantitative standard used throughout the
investment community with respect to publicly-traded
partnerships and limited liability companies because the value
of a unit of such an entity is generally determined by the
units yield (which in turn is based on the amount of cash
distributions the entity can pay to a unitholder).
How We
Manage Our Operations
Our management team uses a variety of tools to manage our
business. These tools include: (i) our economic models;
(ii) flow and transaction monitoring systems;
(iii) producer activity evaluation and reporting; and
(iv) imbalance monitoring and control.
Our Economic Models. We utilize our economic
models to determine (i) whether we should elect payment
under certain Mid-Continent Operations switch
contracts using a percentage-of-index basis or a
percentage-of-proceeds basis, (ii) whether we should reduce
the ethane extracted from certain natural gas processed by our
processing plants and (iii) whether we should process or
condition natural gas at our Houston Central Processing Plant.
Flow and Transaction Monitoring Systems. We
utilize automated systems that track commercial and operational
activity on each of our pipelines and monitor the flow of
natural gas on our pipelines. For our Mid-Continent Operations,
we electronically monitor pipeline volumes and operating
conditions at certain key points along our pipeline systems. In
our Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines operations, we utilize software
that tracks each of our natural gas transactions, which allows
us to continuously track volumes, pricing, imbalances and
estimated revenues from our pipeline assets. Additionally, we
utilize an automated Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
(SCADA) system, which assists our management in monitoring and
operating our Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment. The SCADA
system allows us to monitor our assets at remote locations and
respond to changes in pipeline operating conditions from our
Houston office.
Producer Activity Evaluation and Reporting. We
monitor the producer drilling and completion activity in our
areas of operation to identify anticipated changes in production
and potential new well attachment opportunities. The continued
attachment of natural gas production to our pipeline systems is
critical to our business and directly impacts our financial
performance. Using a third-party electronic reporting system, we
receive daily reports of new drilling permits and completion
reports filed with the state regulatory agency that governs
these activities. Additionally, our field personnel report the
locations of new wells in their respective areas and anticipated
changes in production volumes to supply representatives and
operating personnel. These processes enhance our awareness of
new well activity in our operating areas and allow us to be
responsive to producers in connecting new volumes of natural gas
to our pipelines.
Imbalance Monitoring and Control. We
continually monitor volumes received and volumes delivered on
behalf of third parties to ensure we remain within acceptable
imbalance limits during the calendar month. We seek to reduce
imbalances because of the inherent commodity price risk that
results when receipts and deliveries of natural gas are not
balanced concurrently. We have implemented cash-out
provisions in many of our transportation agreements to reduce
this commodity price risk. Cash-out provisions require that any
imbalance that exists between a third party and us at the end of
a calendar month is settled in cash based upon a pre-determined
pricing formula. This provision ensures that imbalances under
such contracts are not carried forward from month-to-month and
revalued at higher or lower prices.
Our
Long-Term Growth Strategy
Our growth strategy contemplates complementary acquisitions of
midstream assets in our operating areas as well as capital
expenditures to enhance our ability to increase cash flows from
our existing assets. We intend to pursue acquisitions and
capital expenditure projects that we believe will allow us to
capitalize on our existing infrastructure, personnel and
relationships with producers and customers to provide midstream
services. We also evaluate acquisitions in new geographic areas,
including other areas of Texas and Oklahoma and in New Mexico
and the Rocky Mountains region, to the extent they present
growth opportunities similar to those we are pursuing in
34
our existing areas of operations. To successfully execute our
growth strategy, we will require access to capital on
competitive terms. We believe that our long-term cost of equity
capital will be favorable because unlike many of our competitors
that are master limited partnerships, or MLPs, neither our
management nor any other party holds incentive distribution
rights that entitle them to increasing percentages of cash
distributions as higher per unit levels of cash distributions
are received. We intend to finance future acquisitions primarily
through funds generated from our operations, borrowings under
credit facilities and the issuance of additional debt or equity
as appropriate given market conditions. For a more detailed
discussion of our capital resources, please read
Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Acquisition Analysis. In analyzing a
particular acquisition, we consider the operational, financial
and strategic benefits of the transaction. Our analysis includes
location of the assets, condition of the assets, strategic fit
of the assets in relation to our business strategy, expertise
required to manage the assets, capital required to integrate and
maintain the assets and the competitive environment of the area
where the assets are located. From a financial perspective, we
analyze the rate of return the assets will generate under
various case scenarios, comparative market parameters and the
additive earnings and cash flow capabilities of the assets.
Capital Expenditure Analysis. We make capital
expenditures either to maintain our assets or the supply of
natural gas volumes to our assets or for expansion projects to
increase our total segment gross margin. Maintenance capital
expenditures are capital expenditures employed to replace
partially or fully depreciated assets to maintain the existing
operating capacity of our assets and to extend their useful
lives or other capital expenditures that are incurred in
maintaining existing system volumes and related cash flows.
Expansion capital expenditures represent capital expenditures
made to expand or increase the efficiency of the existing
operating capacity of our assets. Expansion capital expenditures
include expenditures that facilitate an increase in volumes
within our operations, whether through construction or
acquisition. Expenditures that reduce our operating costs will
be considered expansion capital expenditures only if the
reduction in operating expenses exceeds cost reductions
typically resulting from routine maintenance. Our decisions
whether to spend capital on expansion projects are generally
based on anticipated earnings, cash flow and rate of return of
the assets.
Forward-Looking
Statements
This report contains certain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the federal securities
laws. All statements, other than statements of historical fact
included in this report, including, but not limited to, those
under Our Results of Operations and
Liquidity and Capital Resources are
forward-looking statements. Statements included in this report
that are not historical facts, but that address activities,
events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may
occur in the future, including things such as references to
future goals or intentions or other such references are
forward-looking statements. These statements can be identified
by the use of forward-looking terminology including
may, believe, expect,
anticipate, estimate,
continue or similar words. These statements include
statements related to plans for growth of the business, future
capital expenditures and competitive strengths and goals. We
make these statements based on our past experience and our
perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected
future developments as well as other considerations we believe
are appropriate under the circumstances. Whether actual results
and developments in the future will conform to our expectations
is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which
are beyond our control. Therefore, actual outcomes and results
could materially differ from what is expressed, implied or
forecast in these statements. Any differences could be caused by
a number of factors, including, but not limited to:
|
|
|
| |
|
our ability to successfully integrate any acquired assets or
operations;
|
| |
| |
|
the volatility of prices and market demand for natural gas and
NGLs;
|
| |
| |
|
our ability to continue to obtain new sources of natural gas
supply;
|
| |
| |
|
the ability of key producers to continue to drill and
successfully complete and attach new natural gas supplies;
|
| |
| |
|
our ability to retain our key customers;
|
35
|
|
|
| |
|
general economic conditions;
|
| |
| |
|
the effects of government regulations and policies; and
|
| |
| |
|
other financial, operational and legal risks and uncertainties
detailed from time to time in our filings with the SEC.
|
Cautionary statements identifying important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations
are set forth in this report, including without limitation in
conjunction with the forward-looking statements that are
referred to above. When considering forward-looking statements,
you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary
statements set forth in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 as updated by our
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the period ended March 31, 2007 and in Item 1A
Risk Factors and Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in this report. All forward-looking statements
included in this report and all subsequent written or oral
forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting
on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these
cautionary statements. The forward-looking statements speak only
as of the date made, other than as required by law, and we
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements, other than as required by law,
whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
36
Our
Results of Operations
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment gross margin(1)
|
|
$
|
55,885
|
|
|
$
|
55,972
|
|
|
$
|
140,645
|
|
|
$
|
140,654
|
|
|
Operations and maintenance expenses
|
|
|
10,525
|
|
|
|
8,519
|
|
|
|
28,700
|
|
|
|
23,527
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
10,130
|
|
|
|
8,182
|
|
|
|
28,426
|
|
|
|
23,657
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
8,615
|
|
|
|
8,108
|
|
|
|
23,831
|
|
|
|
19,919
|
|
|
Taxes other than income
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
|
|
2,566
|
|
|
|
1,610
|
|
|
Equity in (earnings) loss from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
26,006
|
|
|
|
31,090
|
|
|
|
59,141
|
|
|
|
72,585
|
|
|
Interest and other financing costs, net
|
|
|
(6,237
|
)
|
|
|
(8,807
|
)
|
|
|
(16,282
|
)
|
|
|
(24,002
|
)
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(102
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,182
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
19,667
|
|
|
$
|
22,283
|
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment gross margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Continent Operations
|
|
$
|
31,230
|
|
|
$
|
27,869
|
|
|
$
|
80,518
|
|
|
$
|
72,036
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines(2)
|
|
|
11,215
|
|
|
|
11,503
|
|
|
|
30,699
|
|
|
|
29,387
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Processing
|
|
|
19,437
|
|
|
|
16,934
|
|
|
|
44,285
|
|
|
|
38,906
|
|
|
Corporate(3)
|
|
|
(5,997
|
)
|
|
|
(334
|
)
|
|
|
(14,857
|
)
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment gross margin(1)
|
|
$
|
55,885
|
|
|
$
|
55,972
|
|
|
$
|
140,645
|
|
|
$
|
140,654
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment gross margin per unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Continent Operations:(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipeline throughput ($/MMBtu)(4)
|
|
$
|
1.49
|
|
|
$
|
1.64
|
|
|
$
|
1.42
|
|
|
$
|
1.51
|
|
|
Plant Inlet throughput ($/MMBtu)(4)
|
|
$
|
2.04
|
|
|
$
|
2.30
|
|
|
$
|
1.95
|
|
|
$
|
2.15
|
|
|
NGLs produced ($/Bbl)(4)
|
|
$
|
21.14
|
|
|
$
|
23.82
|
|
|
$
|
20.41
|
|
|
$
|
22.99
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines ($/MMBtu)(2)
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.48
|
|
|
$
|
0.41
|
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Processing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inlet throughput ($/MMBtu)(5)
|
|
$
|
0.41
|
|
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
|
$
|
0.29
|
|
|
$
|
0.28
|
|
|
NGLs produced ($/Bbl)(5)
|
|
$
|
12.88
|
|
|
$
|
12.54
|
|
|
$
|
9.91
|
|
|
$
|
9.86
|
|
|
Volumes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Continent Operations(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipeline throughput (MMBtu/d)(4)
|
|
|
227,099
|
|
|
|
184,247
|
|
|
|
207,572
|
|
|
|
174,772
|
|
|
Plant Inlet throughput (MMBtu/d)(4)
|
|
|
166,175
|
|
|
|
131,501
|
|
|
|
151,131
|
|
|
|
122,628
|
|
|
NGLs produced (Bbls/d)(4)
|
|
|
16,058
|
|
|
|
12,717
|
|
|
|
14,452
|
|
|
|
11,475
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines throughput (MMBtu/d)(2)
|
|
|
277,083
|
|
|
|
262,986
|
|
|
|
277,477
|
|
|
|
246,212
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Processing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inlet throughput (MMBtu/d)
|
|
|
520,341
|
|
|
|
531,069
|
|
|
|
551,260
|
|
|
|
513,567
|
|
|
NGLs produced (Bbls/d)
|
|
|
16,402
|
|
|
|
14,673
|
|
|
|
16,364
|
|
|
|
14,446
|
|
|
Capital Expenditures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
2,735
|
|
|
$
|
3,394
|
|
|
$
|
7,198
|
|
|
$
|
7,320
|
|
|
Expansion capital expenditures
|
|
|
15,806
|
|
|
|
19,232
|
|
|
|
163,976
|
|
|
|
35,630
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
18,541
|
|
|
$
|
22,626
|
|
|
$
|
171,174
|
|
|
$
|
42,950
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations and maintenance expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Continent Operations
|
|
$
|
6,287
|
|
|
$
|
4,466
|
|
|
$
|
15,801
|
|
|
$
|
12,382
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines
|
|
|
2,086
|
|
|
|
1,634
|
|
|
|
6,503
|
|
|
|
5,163
|
|
|
Texas Gulf Coast Processing
|
|
|
2,152
|
|
|
|
2,419
|
|
|
|
6,396
|
|
|
|
5,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operations and maintenance expenses
|
|
$
|
10,525
|
|
|
$
|
8,519
|
|
|
$
|
28,700
|
|
|
$
|
23,527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Total segment gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. For
a reconciliation of total segment gross margin to its most
directly comparable GAAP measure, please read
Non-GAAP Financial Measures. |
| |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes results and volumes associated with our interest in
Webb Duval. Gross volumes transported by Webb Duval were
86,881 MMBtu/d and 118,765 MMBtu/d, net of
intercompany volumes, for the three months ended |
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Gross volumes
transported by Webb Duval were 99,212 MMBtu/d and
116,429 MMBtu/d, net of intercompany volumes, for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
| |
|
(3) |
|
The Corporate segment gross margin includes results attributable
to Copanos commodity risk management activities. |
| |
|
(4) |
|
Segment gross margin per unit amounts for the Mid-Continent
Operations are calculated as the segment gross margin divided by
the pipeline throughput, inlet throughput or NGLs produced, as
appropriate. Plant inlet throughput and NGLs produced represent
total volumes processed and produced by the Mid-Continent
Operations segment at all plants, including plants owned by the
Mid-Continent Operations segment and plants owned by third
parties. For the three months ended September 30, 2007,
plant inlet throughput averaged 97,013 MMBtu/d and NGLs
produced averaged 10,110 barrels per day for plants owned
by the Mid-Continent Operations segment. For the three months
ended September 30, 2006, plant inlet throughput averaged
86,848 MMBtu/d and NGLs produced averaged
8,672 barrels per day for plants owned by the Mid-Continent
Operations segment. For the nine months ended September 30,
2007, plant inlet throughput averaged 90,476 MMBtu/d and
NGLs produced averaged 9,210 barrels per day for plants
owned by the Mid-Continent Operations segment. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2006, plant inlet throughput
averaged 80,140 MMBtu/d and NGLs produced averaged
7,746 barrels per day for plants owned by the Mid-Continent
Operations segment. |
| |
|
(5) |
|
Represents the total processing segment gross margin divided by
the total inlet throughput or NGLs produced, as appropriate. |
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2007 Compared with Three Months
Ended September 30, 2006
Mid-Continent Operations Segment Gross
Margin. Mid-Continent Operations segment gross
margin was $31.2 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007, which included $2.9 million
related to Cimmarron (acquired May 1, 2007) compared
to $27.9 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2006, an increase of $3.3 million, or
12%. The increase in segment gross margin resulted primarily
from a 26% increase in NGLs produced, a 26% increase in plant
inlet throughput, a 23% increase in pipeline throughput offset
by a reduced unit margins as a result of lower natural gas
prices. The Cimmarron Acquisition accounted for 53% of the
increase in NGLs produced, 61% of the increase in plant inlet
throughput and 54% of the increase pipeline throughput for this
segment. NGLs produced at the Paden Processing Plant increased
21% during the third quarter of 2007 as compared to the same
period in 2006. Cimmarrons throughput on its crude oil
system averaged 3,574 barrels per day for three months
ended September 30, 2007. During the third quarter of 2007,
the CenterPoint East natural gas index price averaged $5.50 per
MMBtu compared to $5.96 per MMBtu during the third quarter of
2006, a decrease of $0.46, or 8%.
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines Segment Gross
Margin. Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment gross
margin was $11.2 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 compared to $11.5 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of
$0.3 million, or 3%. The decrease was primarily
attributable to lower unit margins during the third quarter of
2007 partially offset by a 5% increase in pipeline throughput
volumes during the three months ended September 30, 2007
compared to the three months ended September 30, 2006.
During the third quarter of 2007, the Houston Ship Channel, or
HSC, natural gas index price averaged $5.89 per MMBtu compared
to $6.14 per MMBtu during the third quarter of 2006, a decrease
of $0.25, or 4%.
Texas Gulf Coast Processing Segment Gross
Margin. Texas Gulf Coast Processing segment gross
margin was $19.4 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 compared to $16.9 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of
$2.5 million, or 15%. For the three months ended
September 30, 2007, we experienced an increase of
$3.4 million in our processing segment gross margin
primarily as a result of increased NGL margins and output at our
Houston Central Processing Plant offset by an increase of
$0.9 million in upgrade payments to natural gas suppliers,
including our Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment, during the
third quarter of 2007 as compared to the third quarter of 2006.
Conditioning fee revenue was effectively flat quarter over
quarter. For a discussion of the commodity price environment
affecting our Texas Gulf Coast Processing segment, please read
How We Evaluate Our Operations
Segment Gross Margin.
38
Corporate Segment Gross Margin. The corporate
segment includes our commodity risk management activities. Gross
margin for this segment was a loss of $6.0 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to a loss of
$0.3 million for the three months ended September 30,
2006. The corporate segment gross margin loss for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 is comprised of
(i) $5.7 million of non-cash amortization expense
related to purchased commodity derivatives and
(ii) $0.8 million of unrealized losses related to
mark-to-market changes and ineffective portions of the hedges
offset by $0.5 million of cash settlements on expired
commodity derivatives. The corporate segment gross margin loss
for the three months ended September 30, 2006 consisted of
$2.4 million of cash settlements on expired commodity
derivatives offset by $2.7 million of non-cash amortization
expense related to purchased commodity derivatives.
Operations and Maintenance
Expenses. Operations and maintenance expenses
totaled $10.5 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 compared to $8.5 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2006. The increase of
$2.0 million, or 24%, is primarily attributable to
(i) $1.3 million of expenses incurred by Cimmarron,
which was acquired on May 1, 2007, (ii) increased
labor, compression, insurance, materials and supplies and repair
expenses in our Mid-Continent Operations segment of
$0.5 million, (iii) increased labor, measurement and
repair and maintenance expenses of $0.4 million in our
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment offset by (iv) decreased
repair and maintenance expenses of $0.2 million in our
Texas Gulf Coast Processing segment.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation
and amortization totaled $10.1 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 compared with $8.2 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2006, an increase
of $1.9 million, or 23%. This increase relates primarily to
additional depreciation and amortization associated with
acquisitions and capital expenditures made after
September 30, 2006, including the Cimmarron Acquisition on
May 1, 2007.
General and Administrative Expenses. General
and administrative expenses totaled $8.6 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2007 compared with
$8.1 million for the three months ended September 30,
2006, an increase of $0.5 million, or 6%. The increase
primarily relates to (i) expenses related to additional
personnel, consultants and compensation adjustments of
$1.1 million, (ii) expenses incurred by our
Mid-Continent Operations segment of $0.9 million including
expenses related to Cimmarron, acquired May 1, 2007, of
$0.4 million and (iii) non-cash compensation expense
related to the amortization of the fair value of restricted
units, phantom units and unit options issued to employees and
directors of $0.1 million offset by a decrease of
$1.6 million related to expenses associated with
acquisition initiatives that were not consummated.
Interest Expense. Interest and other financing
costs totaled $6.9 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 compared with $9.5 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of
$2.6 million, or 27%. Interest expense related to our
Credit Facility totaled $2.0 million (net of
$0.2 million of capitalized interest and settlements under
our interest rate swaps) and $2.8 million (net of
$0.2 million of capitalized interest and settlements under
our interest rate swaps) for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Interest on our
Senior Notes totaled $4.6 million for each of the three
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. Amortization of
debt issue costs totaled $0.3 million and $2.1 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Amortization of debt issue costs for the three
months ended September 30, 2006 included a one-time charge
of $1.7 million related to the reduction of the commitment
under the Credit Facility from $350 million to
$200 million. Average borrowings under our credit
arrangements were $354.7 million and $100 million with
average interest rates of 7.9% and 7.3% for the third quarter of
2007 and 2006, respectively. For additional information about
our credit arrangements, please read Liquidity
and Capital Resources Our Indebtedness.
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2007 Compared with Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2006
Mid-Continent Operations Segment Gross
Margin. Mid-Continent Operations segment gross
margin was $80.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, which included $4.8 million
related to Cimmarron (acquired May 1, 2007) compared
to $72.0 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006, an increase of $8.5 million, or
12%. The increase in segment gross margin resulted primarily
from a 26% increase in NGLs produced, a 23% increase in plant
inlet throughput and a 19% increase in pipeline throughput
offset by reduced unit margins as a result of lower natural gas
prices. The Cimmarron Acquisition accounted for 32% of the
increase in
39
NGLs produced, 41% of the increase in plant inlet throughput and
38% of the increase pipeline throughput for this segment. NGLs
produced at the Paden Processing Plant increased 25% during the
first nine months of 2007 as compared to the same period in
2006. Cimmarrons throughput on its crude oil system
averaged 3,582 barrels per day for the period from
May 1, 2007 through September 30, 2007. During the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, the CenterPoint East
natural gas index price averaged $6.11 per MMBtu compared to
$6.33 per MMBtu during the nine months ended September 30,
2006, a decrease of $0.22, or 3%.
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines Segment Gross
Margin. Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment gross
margin was $30.7 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 compared to $29.4 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of
$1.3 million, or 4%. The increase was primarily
attributable to increased throughput offset by lower natural gas
prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2007
compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2006, which
resulted in a decrease in margins associated with our index
price-related gas purchase and transportation arrangements.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the HSC
natural gas index price averaged $6.56 per MMBtu compared to
$6.71 per MMBtu during the nine months ended September 30,
2006, a decrease of $0.15, or 2%.
Texas Gulf Coast Processing Segment Gross
Margin. Texas Gulf Coast Processing segment gross
margin was $44.3 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 compared to $38.9 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of
$5.4 million, or 14%. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, we experienced improvements of
$6.5 million in our processing segment gross margin
primarily as a result of increased NGL margins and output at our
Houston Central Processing Plant. This improvement in our
processing segment gross margin was offset by (i) an
increase of $0.8 million in upgrade payments to natural gas
suppliers, including our Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment,
during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as compared
to the same period in 2006 and (ii) decreased conditioning
fee revenue of $0.3 million. For a discussion of the
commodity price environment affecting our Texas Gulf Coast
Processing segment, please read How We
Evaluate Our Operations Segment Gross Margin.
Corporate Segment Gross Margin. The corporate
segment includes our commodity risk management activities. Gross
margin for this segment was a loss of $14.9 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to a gain of
$0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2006. The corporate segment gross margin loss for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 is comprised of
$16.0 million of non-cash amortization expense related to
purchased commodity derivatives and $2.7 million of
unrealized losses related to mark-to-market changes and
ineffective portions of hedges offset by $3.8 million of
cash settlements on expired commodity derivatives. The corporate
segment gross margin gain for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 consisted of $8.2 million of cash
settlements on expired commodity derivatives offset by
$7.6 million of non-cash amortization expense related to
purchased commodity derivatives and $0.3 million of
unrealized losses related to the ineffective portion of hedges.
Operations and Maintenance
Expenses. Operations and maintenance expenses
totaled $28.7 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 compared to $23.5 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2006. The increase of
$5.2 million, or 22%, is primarily attributed to
(i) increased labor, compression, insurance materials and
supplies and repair expenses in our Mid-Continent Operations
segment of $1.4 million, (ii) $2.0 million of
expenses incurred by Cimmarron which was acquired on May 1,
2007, (iii) increased labor, chemicals, utilities, lease
rentals and and repair and maintenance expenses of
$1.3 million in our Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment and
$0.5 million in our Texas Gulf Coast Processing segment.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation
and amortization totaled $28.4 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 compared with $23.7 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, an increase
of $4.7 million, or 20%. This increase relates primarily to
additional depreciation and amortization associated with
acquisitions and capital expenditures made after
September 30, 2006, including the Cimmarron Acquisition on
May 1, 2007.
General and Administrative Expenses. General
and administrative expenses totaled $23.8 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared with
$19.9 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2006, an increase of $3.9 million, or 20%. The increase
primarily relates to (i) expenses primarily related to
additional personnel, consultants and office space and
compensation adjustments of $2.2 million,
(ii) expenses
40
incurred by our Mid-Continent Operations segment of
$1.2 million including expenses related to Cimmarron,
acquired May 1, 2007, of $0.6 million,
(iii) legal and accounting fees of $0.7 million,
(iv) non-cash compensation expense related to the
amortization of the fair value of restricted units, phantom
units and unit options issued to employees and directors of
$0.5 million and (iv) costs of preparing and
processing tax K-1s to unitholders of $0.2 million offset
by a decrease of $0.9 million related to expenses
associated with acquisition initiatives that were not
consummated.
Interest Expense. Interest and other financing
costs totaled $18.3 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 compared with $25.3 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of
$7.0 million, or 28%. Interest expense related to our
Credit Facility totaled $3.7 million (net of
$0.8 million of capitalized interest and settlements under
our interest rate swaps) and $8.4 million (net of
$0.5 million of capitalized interest and settlements under
our interest rate swaps) for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Interest on our
Senior Notes totaled $13.7 million and $11.9 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Interest on our unsecured term loan totaled
$1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2006. Amortization of debt issue costs totaled $0.9 million
and $3.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Amortization of
debt issue costs for the three months ended September 30,
2006 included a one-time charge of $1.7 million related to
the reduction of the commitment under the Credit Facility from
$350 million to $200 million. Average borrowings under
our credit arrangements were $308.7 million and
$224.0 million with average interest rates of 8% and 6.8%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. For additional information about our credit
arrangements, please read Liquidity and
Capital Resources Our Indebtedness.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Cash generated from operations, borrowings under our Credit
Facility, as amended, (see discussion in Note 13 to the
unaudited consolidated financial statements) and funds from
equity and debt offerings are our primary sources of liquidity.
We believe that funds from these sources should be sufficient to
meet both our short-term working capital requirements and our
long-term capital expenditure requirements. Our ability to pay
distributions to our unitholders, to fund planned capital
expenditures and to make acquisitions will depend upon our
future operating performance and, more broadly, on the
availability of equity and debt financing, which will be
affected by prevailing economic conditions in our industry and
financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond
our control.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We had no
off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2007.
Capital Requirements. The natural gas
gathering, transmission and processing businesses are
capital-intensive, requiring significant investment to maintain
and upgrade existing operations. Our capital requirements have
consisted primarily of, and we anticipate will continue to be:
|
|
|
| |
|
maintenance capital expenditures, which are capital expenditures
employed to replace partially or fully depreciated assets to
maintain the existing operating capacity of our assets and to
extend their useful lives, or other capital expenditures that
are incurred in maintaining existing system volumes and related
cash flows; and
|
| |
| |
|
expansion capital expenditures such as those to acquire
additional assets to grow our business, to expand and upgrade
gathering systems, transmission capacity, processing plants and
to construct or acquire new pipelines or processing plants.
|
Given our objective of growth through acquisitions, we
anticipate that we will continue to invest significant amounts
of capital to grow and acquire assets. We actively consider a
variety of assets for potential acquisitions. For a discussion
of the primary factors we consider in deciding whether to pursue
a particular acquisition, please read Our
Growth Strategy Acquisition Analysis.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, our
capital expenditures totaled $171.2 million consisting of
$7.2 million of maintenance capital and $164.0 million
of expansion capital including the Cimmarron Acquisition.
Additional expansion capital expenditures included the
acquisition and construction of small pipeline systems,
purchases of compressors and constructing well interconnects to
attach volumes in new areas. We funded
41
our capital expenditures with funds from operations, borrowings
under the Credit Facility and the issuance of additional equity.
We expect to fund future capital expenditures with funds
generated from our operations, borrowings under our Credit
Facility and the issuance of additional equity or debt as
appropriate given market conditions. Based on our current scope
of operations, we anticipate incurring approximately
$10.0 million to $12.0 million of maintenance capital
expenditures over the next 12 months.
Operating
Cash Flows.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
29,347
|
|
|
|
27,181
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
2,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-based compensation and other
|
|
|
2,980
|
|
|
|
1,409
|
|
|
Cash (used in) provided by working capital
|
|
|
(6,535
|
)
|
|
|
20,098
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
68,338
|
|
|
$
|
96,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The overall decrease of $28.3 million in operating cash
flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared
to the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was primarily
the result of (i) a decrease in net income of
$6.9 million and (ii) decreases in working capital
components (exclusive of cash and cash equivalents) of
$26.6 million, offset by (iii) an increase in
distributions from Webb Duval and Southern Dome, our
unconsolidated affiliates, of $2.9 million, (iv) an
increase in non-cash items of $2.3 million. The decrease in
the changes in working capital components (exclusive of cash and
cash equivalents) was primarily the result of increases in
accounts receivable and prepaid items of $34.1 million and
in risk management activities of $26.0 million offset by
increases in accounts payable of $33.5 million.
We believe that we will continue to have adequate liquidity to
fund future recurring operating and investing activities. Our
primary cash requirements consist of normal operating expenses,
capital expenditures to sustain existing operations and revenue
generating expenditures, interest payments on our Credit
Facility and Senior Notes, distributions to our unitholders and
acquisitions of new assets or businesses. Short-term cash
requirements, such as operating expenses, capital expenditures
to sustain existing operations and quarterly distributions to
our unitholders, are expected to be funded through operating
cash flows. Long-term cash requirements for expansion projects
and acquisitions are expected to be funded by several sources,
including cash flows from operating activities, borrowings under
our Credit Facility and the issuance of additional equity and
debt securities, as appropriate. Our ability to complete future
debt and equity offerings and the timing of any such offerings
will depend on various factors, including prevailing market
conditions, interest rates, our financial condition and our
credit rating at the time.
Investing Cash Flows. Net cash used in
investing activities was $115.9 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 compared to $51.1 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Investing
activities for 2007 included (i) $55.5 million of
capital expenditures related to the Cimmarron Acquisition,
(ii) $59.9 million of capital expenditures related to
bolt-on pipeline acquisitions, the expansion and modification of
our Paden Processing Plant and progress payments for the
purchase of compression and (iii) 0.9 million of costs
primarily associated with the Cantera Acquisition offset by
(iv) $0.4 million of distributions from Southern Dome
in excess of equity earnings and other. Investing activities for
2006 included (i) $40.0 million of capital
expenditures for several small bolt-on pipeline acquisitions,
costs related to the construction of an
11-mile
pipeline to our Provident City System, progress payments for the
purchase of compression, the installation of an additional amine
treater and a modification of an existing amine treater at the
Houston Central Processing Plant, the addition and installation
of a refrigeration unit and condensate stabilizer at the Paden
Processing Plant in Oklahoma and the construction of an
8-mile
pipeline between two compressor stations in our Mid-Continent
Operations area and (ii) a $11.1 million
42
investment in Southern Dome for the construction of a processing
plant and residue pipelines that began operations in late April
2006.
Financing Cash Flows. Net cash provided by
financing activities totaled $56.0 million during the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and included
(i) borrowing under our Credit Facility of
$104.0 million, (ii) capital contributions of
$7.2 million from our Pre-IPO Investors and
(iii) proceeds from the exercise of unit options of
$0.8 million, offset by (a) repayments under our debt
arrangements of $1.5 million, (b) distributions to our
unitholders of $53.4 million, (c) deferred financing
costs of $0.6 million and (d) equity offering costs of
$0.5 million. Net cash used in financing activities totaled
$36.2 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 and included (i) net proceeds from
our private placement of common units of $24.4 million,
(ii) capital contributions of $4.0 million from our
Pre-IPO Investors and (iii) proceeds from the exercise of
unit options of $0.2 million, offset by (a) net
repayments under our debt arrangements of $24.5 million,
(b) distributions to our unitholders of $33.3 million
and (c) deferred financing costs of $7.0 million.
Cash Distributions and Reserves: Within
45 days after the end of each quarter, we intend to pay
quarterly cash distributions in arrears (in February, May,
August and November of each year), to the extent we have
sufficient available cash from operating surplus as defined in
our limited liability company agreement.
Our Board of Directors has broad discretion to establish cash
reserves that it determines are necessary or appropriate to
properly conduct our business. These can include cash reserves
for future capital and maintenance expenditures, reserves to
stabilize distributions of cash to the unitholders, reserves to
reduce debt or, as necessary, reserves to comply with the terms
of any of our agreements or obligations.
On January 18, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended December 31, 2006
of $0.40 per unit, or $1.60 per unit annualized, for all
outstanding common and subordinated units. The distribution
totaling $17.0 million was paid on February 14, 2007
to holders of record at the close of business on
February 1, 2007.
On April 18, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended March 31, 2007 of
$0.42 per unit, or $1.68 per unit annualized, for all
outstanding common units. The distribution totaling
$17.9 million was paid on May 15, 2007 to holders of
record at the close of business on May 1, 2007.
On July 18, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended June 30, 2007 of
$0.44 per unit, or $1.76 per unit annualized, for all
outstanding common units. The distribution totaling
$18.7 million was paid on August 14, 2007 to holders
of record at the close of business on August 1, 2007.
On October 17, 2007, our Board of Directors declared a cash
distribution for the three months ended September 30, 2007
of $0.47 per unit, or $1.88 per unit annualized, for all
outstanding common units eligible for distributions. The
distribution totaling $20.3 million will be paid on
November 14, 2007 to holders of record of eligible
outstanding common units at the close of business on
November 1, 2007.
The amounts required to pay the current distribution of $0.47
per unit, or $1.88 per unit annualized, to our common
unitholders is $22.4 million per quarter, or
$89.6 million annualized, based on the total number of
common units outstanding as of November 1, 2007. These
amounts include distributions related to restricted units and
phantom units issued under our LTIP. Distributions made on
restricted units and phantom units issued to date are subject to
the same vesting provisions as the respective restricted units
and phantom units. As of November 1, 2007, we had 349,956
outstanding restricted and phantom units. These amounts do not
include future distributions on common units underlying our
1,184,557 outstanding Class C units which automatically
convert to common units in one-third installments on May 1,
2008, November 1, 2008 and May 1, 2009 or future
distributions on the common units underlying our Class D or
Class E units issued in connection with the Cantera
Acquisition discussed in Note 13 to the unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
Our
Indebtedness
As of September 30, 2007, our aggregate outstanding
indebtedness totaled $359.0 million. Subsequent to our
acquisition of Cantera on October 19, 2007, discussed in
Note 13 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements,
our aggregate outstanding indebtedness totaled
$659.0 million.
43
Credit Ratings. Moodys Investors Service
has assigned a Corporate Family Rating to us of B1 with a
positive outlook, a B2 rating for our Senior Notes and a
Speculative Grade Liquidity rating of SGL-3.
Standard & Poors Ratings Services has assigned a
Corporate Credit Rating of BB- with a positive outlook and a B+
rating for our Senior Notes.
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility. The
Credit Facility, a senior secured revolving credit facility with
Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of
financial institutions, as lenders, was established in August
2005 and amended in January 2007 and October 2007 as discussed
in Note 5 and Note 13 to the unaudited consolidated
financial statements.
Copano and its wholly owned subsidiaries (including wholly owned
subsidiaries newly formed or acquired after January 12,
2007) have pledged substantially all of their assets
(except for certain equity interests held by Cantera and
Cimmarron) to secure Copanos obligations under the amended
Credit Facility. Our less-than-wholly owned subsidiaries did not
pledge their assets.
Future borrowings under the Credit Facility are available for
acquisitions, capital expenditures, working capital and general
corporate purposes. The Credit Facility does not provide for the
type of working capital borrowings that would be eligible,
pursuant to our limited liability company agreement, to be
considered cash available for distribution to our unitholders.
The Credit Facility is available to be drawn on and repaid
without restriction so long as we are in compliance with the
terms of the Credit Facility, including certain financial
covenants.
Based upon our total debt to EBITDA ratio calculated as of
September 30, 2007 (utilizing trailing four quarters
EBITDA as defined under the Credit Facility), we have
approximately $146.0 million of unused capacity under the
amended Credit Facility after borrowings used for the Cantera
Acquisition. Our management believes that we are in compliance
with the covenants under the Credit Facility as of
September 30, 2007.
The effective average interest rate on borrowings under the
Credit Facility for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 was 6.9% and the quarterly commitment fee on the unused
portion of the Credit Facility was 0.2% as of September 30,
2007. Interest and other financing costs related to the Credit
Facility totaled $4.8 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. Costs incurred in connection with the
establishment of this Credit Facility are being amortized over
the term of the Credit Facility and, as of September 30,
2007, the unamortized portion of debt issue costs totaled
$2.4 million.
Senior Notes. In February 2006, we issued the
Senior Notes due 2016. Interest and other financing costs
related to the Senior Notes totaled $14.2 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007. Costs incurred in
connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes are being
amortized over the term of the Senior Notes and, as of
September 30, 2007, the unamortized portion of debt issue
costs totaled $5.9 million.
The Senior Notes are jointly and severally guaranteed by all of
our current wholly-owned subsidiaries (other than CEFC, the
co-issuer of the Senior Notes) and by certain of our future
subsidiaries. The subsidiary guarantees rank equally in right of
payment with all of the existing and future senior indebtedness
of our guarantor subsidiaries, including their guarantees of our
other senior indebtedness. The subsidiary guarantees are
effectively subordinated to all existing and future secured
indebtedness of our guarantor subsidiaries to the extent of the
value of the assets securing that indebtedness and to all
existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities,
including trade payables, of any non-guarantor subsidiaries
(other than indebtedness and other liabilities owed to our
guarantor subsidiaries). The subsidiary guarantees rank senior
in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness of
our guarantor subsidiaries.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
For information on new accounting pronouncements, please read
Note 2 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
44
Critical
Accounting Policies
For a discussion of our critical accounting policies, which are
related to revenue recognition, depreciation, amortization and
impairment of long-lived assets and financial instruments
previously classified as equity and are now classified as
liabilities and equity method of accounting, and which remain
unchanged, please read Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operation Significant Accounting Policies and
Estimates in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Non-GAAP Financial
Measures
The following table presents a reconciliation of the non-GAAP
financial measures of (1) total segment gross margin (which
consists of the sum of individual segment gross margins) to the
GAAP financial measure of operating income and (2) EBITDA
to the GAAP financial measures of net income and cash flows from
operating activities for each of the periods indicated (in
thousands).
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of total segment gross margin to operating income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
26,006
|
|
|
$
|
31,090
|
|
|
$
|
59,141
|
|
|
$
|
72,585
|
|
|
Add: Operations and maintenance expenses
|
|
|
10,525
|
|
|
|
8,519
|
|
|
|
28,700
|
|
|
|
23,527
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
10,130
|
|
|
|
8,182
|
|
|
|
28,426
|
|
|
|
23,657
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
8,615
|
|
|
|
8,108
|
|
|
|
23,831
|
|
|
|
19,919
|
|
|
Taxes other than income
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
|
|
2,566
|
|
|
|
1,610
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(401
|
)
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
(2,019
|
)
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment gross margin
|
|
$
|
55,885
|
|
|
$
|
55,972
|
|
|
$
|
140,645
|
|
|
$
|
140,654
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of EBITDA to net income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
19,667
|
|
|
$
|
22,283
|
|
|
$
|
41,677
|
|
|
$
|
48,583
|
|
|
Add: Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
10,130
|
|
|
|
8,182
|
|
|
|
28,426
|
|
|
|
23,657
|
|
|
Interest and other financing costs
|
|
|
6,943
|
|
|
|
9,525
|
|
|
|
18,314
|
|
|
|
25,312
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
36,842
|
|
|
$
|
39,990
|
|
|
$
|
89,599
|
|
|
$
|
97,552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of EBITDA to cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
27,447
|
|
|
$
|
36,690
|
|
|
$
|
68,338
|
|
|
$
|
96,627
|
|
|
Add: Cash paid for interest and other financing costs
|
|
|
6,636
|
|
|
|
7,389
|
|
|
|
17,393
|
|
|
|
21,788
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(777
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,888
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk management activities
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
(4,054
|
)
|
|
|
19,137
|
|
|
|
(6,914
|
)
|
|
Increase in working capital and other
|
|
|
2,992
|
|
|
|
(584
|
)
|
|
|
(14,400
|
)
|
|
|
(14,593
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
36,842
|
|
|
$
|
39,990
|
|
|
$
|
89,599
|
|
|
$
|
97,552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
|
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in
market rates and prices. We are exposed to market risks,
including changes in commodity prices and interest rates. We may
use financial instruments such as puts, swaps and other
derivatives to mitigate the effects of the identified risks. In
general, we attempt to hedge risks related to the variability of
future earnings and cash flows resulting from changes in
applicable commodity prices or interest rates so that we can
maintain cash flows sufficient to meet debt service, required
capital expenditures,
45
distribution objectives and similar requirements. Our risk
management policy prohibits the use of derivative instruments
for speculative purposes.
Commodity Price Risk. NGL and natural gas
prices are volatile and are impacted by changes in fundamental
supply and demand, as well as market uncertainty and a variety
of additional factors that are beyond our control. Our
profitability is affected by prevailing commodity prices
primarily as a result of two components of our business:
(i) processing or conditioning at our processing plants or
third-party processing plants and (ii) purchasing and
selling volumes of natural gas at index-related prices. The
following discussion describes our commodity price risks as of
September 30, 2007.
The processing contracts in our Mid-Continent Operations segment
are predominantly percentage-of-proceeds arrangements. Under
these arrangements, we generally receive and process natural gas
on behalf of producers and sell the resulting residue gas and
NGL volumes. As payment, we retain an
agreed-upon
percentage of the sales proceeds, which results in effectively
long positions in both natural gas and NGLs. Accordingly, our
revenues and gross margins increase as natural gas and NGL
prices increase and revenues and gross margins decrease as
natural gas and NGL prices decrease.
Our Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines segment purchases natural gas for
transportation and resale and also transports and provides other
services on a fee-for-service basis. A significant portion of
the margins we realize from purchasing and reselling the natural
gas is based on a percentage of a stated index price.
Accordingly, these margins decrease in periods of low natural
gas prices and increase during periods of high natural gas
prices. Although fees for natural gas that we transport on our
pipeline systems for the account of others are primarily fixed
fee, our contracts also include a percentage-of-index component
in a number of cases.
The impacts of commodity prices on our Texas Gulf Coast
Processing segment are more complex, involving the interplay
between our contractual arrangements and the ability of our
Houston Central Processing Plant to either process or
condition gas depending on a price relationship known as
the processing spread or processing margin. Under
those arrangements, we receive natural gas from producers and
third-party transporters, process or condition the natural gas
and sell the resulting NGLs to third parties at market prices.
Under a significant number of these arrangements, we also charge
producers and third-party transporters a conditioning fee either
at all times or only under certain conditions. These fees
provide us additional revenue and compensate us for the services
required to redeliver natural gas that meets downstream pipeline
quality specifications. The extraction of NGLs reduces the Btus
of the natural gas processed at our Houston Central Processing
Plant, which reduction is known as plant thermal reduction, or
PTR. When NGL prices are high relative to natural gas prices,
the processing margin is said to be positive, and we
operate our Houston Central Processing Plant in a manner
intended to extract NGLs to the fullest extent possible. During
such periods, we use a portion of the natural gas that we
purchase from producers for the purpose of meeting our PTR
requirements. Because of our contractual arrangements, operating
our Houston Central Processing Plant in maximum recovery mode
creates a long position in NGLs and a short position in natural
gas. When processing margins are negative, we operate our
Houston Central Processing Plant in conditioning mode to
extract the least amount of NGLs needed to meet downstream
pipeline hydrocarbon dew point specifications. When we operate
in a conditioning mode, the PTR requirements of our Houston
Central Processing Plant are significantly lower. The ability to
condition rather than to fully process natural gas provides an
operational hedge that allows us to reduce our commodity price
exposure. Accordingly, operating our Houston Central Processing
Plant in conditioning mode reduces the long position in NGLs of
our Texas Gulf Coast segments to nominal levels and eliminates
our short position in natural gas for these segments on a
combined basis.
In order to calculate the sensitivity of our total segment gross
margin to commodity price changes, we adjusted our operating
models for actual commodity prices, plant recovery rates and
volumes. We have calculated that a $0.01 per gallon change in
either direction of NGL prices would have resulted in a
corresponding change of approximately $1.3 million to our
total segment gross margin for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. We also calculated that a $0.10 per
MMBtu increase in the price of natural gas would have resulted
in approximately a $1.2 million decrease to our total
segment gross margin and vice versa, for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. These relationships are not necessarily
linear. Due to the prices received for natural gas and NGLs
during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the
sensitivity analysis does not fully reflect the benefit of our
hedging program. If actual prices were to fall below the strike
prices of our hedges, sensitivity to the change in commodity
46
prices would be reduced. Additionally, if processing margins are
negative, we can operate our Houston Central Processing Plant in
a conditioning mode so that additional increases in natural gas
prices would have a positive impact to our total segment gross
margin.
Commodity Price Hedging Activities. We seek to
mitigate the price risk of natural gas and NGLs through the use
of commodity derivative instruments. These activities are
governed by our risk management policy, which, as amended in
June 2007, allows our management to:
|
|
|
| |
|
purchase put options or put spreads (purchase of a
put and a sale of a put at a lower strike price) on WTI crude
oil;
|
| |
| |
|
purchase put or call options, enter into collars (purchase of a
put together with the sale of a call) or call or put
spreads ((i) purchase of a call and a sale of a call at a
higher strike price or (ii) purchase of a put and a sale of
a put at a lower strike price)
and/or sell
fixed for floating swaps on natural gas at Henry Hub, HSC or
other highly liquid points relevant to our operations or to the
operations of an entity to be acquired by us;
|
| |
| |
|
purchase put options, enter into collars or put
spreads (purchase of a put and a sale of a put at a lower
strike price)
and/or sell
fixed for floating swaps on NGLs to which we, or an entity to be
acquired by us, has direct price exposure, priced at Mt. Belvieu
or Conway; and
|
| |
| |
|
purchase put options and collars
and/or sell
fixed for floating swaps on the fractionation spread
or the processing margin spread for any processing
plant relevant to our operations or to the operations of an
entity to be acquired by us.
|
Our policy also limits the maturity and notional amounts of our
derivatives transactions and requires that:
|
|
|
| |
|
Maturities with respect to the purchase of any crude oil,
natural gas, NGLs, fractionation spread or processing margin
spread hedge instruments must be limited to five years from the
date of the transaction;
|
| |
| |
|
Through December 31, 2008, notional volume must not exceed
the projected requirements or output, as applicable, for the
hedged period with respect to (i) the purchase of crude oil
or NGL put options, (ii) the purchase of natural gas put or
call options, (iii) the purchase of fractionation spread or
processing margin spread put options or (iv) the entry into
any crude oil, natural gas or NGL spread options permitted by
the policy.
|
| |
| |
|
After December 31, 2008, notional volume must not exceed
80% of the projected requirements or output, as applicable, for
the hedged period with respect to (i) the purchase of crude
oil or NGLs put options, (ii) the purchase of natural gas
put or call options, (iii) the purchase of fractionation
spread or processing margin spread put options or (iv) the
entry into any crude oil, natural gas or NGL spread
options; and
|
| |
| |
|
The aggregate volumetric exposure associated with swaps, collars
and written calls relating to any product must not exceed 50% of
the aggregate hedged position with respect to such product.
|
Our policy of limiting swaps as a percentage of our overall
hedge positions is intended to avoid risk associated with
potential fluctuations in output volumes that may result from
conditioning elections or other operational circumstances.
Our risk management policy requires derivative transactions to
take place either on the New York Mercantile Exchange
(NYMEX) through a clearing member firm or with
over-the-counter counterparties with investment grade ratings
from both Moodys Investors Service and
Standard & Poors Ratings Services with complete
industry standard contractual documentation. Under this
documentation, the payment obligations in connection with our
swap transactions are secured by a first priority lien in the
collateral securing our senior secured indebtedness that ranks
equal in right of payment with liens granted in favor of our
senior secured lenders. As long as this first priority lien is
in effect, we will have no obligation to post cash, letters of
credit, or other additional collateral to secure these hedges at
any time even if our counterpartys exposure to our credit
increases over the term of the hedge as a result of higher
commodity prices or because there has been a change in our
creditworthiness.
We will seek, whenever possible, to enter into hedge
transactions that meet or exceed the requirements for effective
hedges as outlined in SFAS No. 133.
47
Mid-Continent Operations Segment. Natural gas
for our Mid-Continent Operations segment is hedged using the
CenterPoint East index, the principal index used to price the
underlying commodity. With the exception of natural gasoline and
condensate, NGLs are contractually priced using the Conway index
but since there is an extremely limited forward market for
Conway, we use Mt. Belvieu hedge instruments instead. While this
creates the potential for basis risk, statistical analysis
reveals that the two indices have been historically highly
correlated.
Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines and Processing
Segments. With the exception of condensate and a
portion of our natural gasoline production, NGLs are hedged
using the Mt. Belvieu index, the same index used to price the
underlying commodities. We use natural gas call spread options
to hedge a portion of our net operational short position in
natural gas when we operate in a processing mode at our Houston
Central Processing Plant. The call spread options are based on
the HSC index, the same index used to price the underlying
commodity. We do not hedge against potential declines in the
price of natural gas for the Texas Gulf Coast Pipelines and
Processing segments because our natural gas position is neutral
to short due to our contractual arrangements and the ability of
the Houston Central Processing Plant to switch between full
recovery and conditioning mode. Because of our ability to reject
ethane, we have not hedged our ethane production from our Texas
Gulf Coast Processing segment.
The following table summarizes our commodity hedge portfolio as
of September 30, 2007 (all hedges are settled monthly):
Purchased
CenterPoint East Natural Gas Puts
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Put Strike
|
|
|
Put Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per MMBtu)
|
|
|
(MMBtu/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
8.75
|
|
|
|
9,750
|
|
|
$
|
2,284,000
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
7.75
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,192,000
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
6.95
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,394,000
|
|
Purchased
HSC Index Natural Gas Call Spreads
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call Strike
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per MMBtu)
|
|
|
Call Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bought
|
|
|
Sold
|
|
|
(MMBtu/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
8.00
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
|
11,400
|
|
|
$
|
122,000
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
8.15
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
|
9,400
|
|
|
$
|
1,495,000
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
7.75
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,941,000
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
7.35
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
|
7,100
|
|
|
$
|
1,995,000
|
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
6.95
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
|
7,100
|
|
|
$
|
2,180,000
|
|
Purchased
Purity Ethane Puts and Entered into Swaps
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Put
|
|
|
Swap
|
|
|
|
|
Strike
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
0.6365
|
|
|
|
599
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.6525
|
|
|
|
599
|
|
|
$
|
(514,000
|
)
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
0.6960
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.7300
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
$
|
(1,121,000
|
)
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0.5700
|
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
$
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.5650
|
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
$
|
(2,304,000
|
)
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0.6250
|
|
|
|
2,900
|
|
|
$
|
99,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.6525
|
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
|
$
|
(3,252,000
|
)
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
0.5900
|
|
|
|
2,200
|
|
|
$
|
155,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.6025
|
|
|
|
1,100
|
|
|
$
|
(3,010,000
|
)
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
0.5550
|
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
$
|
95,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.5700
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
$
|
(1,395,000
|
)
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
0.5300
|
|
|
|
1,700
|
|
|
$
|
99,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.5450
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
$
|
(1,407,000
|
)
|
48
Purchased
TET Propane Puts and Entered into Swaps
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Put
|
|
|
Swap
|
|
|
|
|
Strike
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
0.8930
|
|
|
|
2,575
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.9375
|
|
|
|
726
|
|
|
$
|
(961,000
|
)
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
0.9000
|
|
|
|
1,100
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1.0950
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
$
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0.8360
|
|
|
|
2,594
|
|
|
$
|
83,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.8700
|
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
$
|
(3,775,000
|
)
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0.8975
|
|
|
|
1,100
|
|
|
$
|
84,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
1.0500
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
$
|
373,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
0.8725
|
|
|
|
2,200
|
|
|
$
|
471,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
0.9650
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
$
|
474,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.0275
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
$
|
(2,135,000
|
)
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
0.8500
|
|
|
|
1,100
|
|
|
$
|
288,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
0.9460
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
$
|
387,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.9925
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
$
|
(1,537,000
|
)
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
0.8265
|
|
|
|
1,100
|
|
|
$
|
324,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
0.9340
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
$
|
445,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.9750
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
$
|
(1,488,000
|
)
|
Purchased
Non-TET Isobutane Puts and Entered into Swaps
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Put
|
|
|
Swap
|
|
|
|
|
Strike
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1.0675
|
|
|
|
620
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.1250
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
$
|
(148,000
|
)
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1.0750
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0.9900
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
|
$
|
9,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.0450
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
$
|
(596,000
|
)
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
1.0900
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
$
|
13,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1.0600
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1.1600
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
38,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.2425
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
(283,000
|
)
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
1.0350
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
$
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
1.1145
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
38,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.2025
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
(287,000
|
)
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
1.0205
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
1.1100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
47,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.1800
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
(281,000
|
)
|
Purchased
Non-TET Normal Butane Puts and Entered into Swaps
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Put
|
|
|
Swap
|
|
|
|
|
Strike
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1.0650
|
|
|
|
803
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.1200
|
|
|
|
264
|
|
|
$
|
(380,000
|
)
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1.0675
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1.2700
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
$
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0.9875
|
|
|
|
810
|
|
|
$
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.0400
|
|
|
|
271
|
|
|
$
|
(1,486,000
|
)
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
1.0800
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
$
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
1.2150
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
$
|
78,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1.0525
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
$
|
65,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1.1400
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
$
|
98,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.2275
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
$
|
(825,000
|
)
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
1.0300
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
$
|
29,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
1.1000
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
$
|
42,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.1850
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
$
|
(444,000
|
)
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
1.0205
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
$
|
36,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
1.0850
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
$
|
46,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.1700
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
$
|
(424,000
|
)
|
49
Purchased
Non-TET Natural Gasoline Puts and Entered into Swaps
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Put
|
|
|
Swap
|
|
|
|
|
Strike
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Volumes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
(Per Gallon)
|
|
|
(Bbls/d)
|
|
|